Susan B. Anthony’s New Departure strategy

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Susan B. Anthony’s New Departure strategy was a 19th-century legal and political approach arguing that women already had the right to vote under the U.S. Constitution’s existing guarantees of citizenship and privileges, and thus should be allowed to register and cast ballots without a new suffrage amendment.

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How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf legal strategy ⓘ
political strategy ⓘ
women’s suffrage strategy ⓘ
aimedTo secure women’s voting rights through constitutional interpretation ⓘ
associatedLeader Elizabeth Cady Stanton ⓘ
associatedMovement American women’s rights movement ⓘ
American women’s suffrage movement ⓘ
associatedOrganization National Woman Suffrage Association ⓘ
basedOnDocument United States Constitution ⓘ
category history of voting rights in the United States ⓘ
legal history of the United States ⓘ
women’s legal history in the United States ⓘ
characterizedAs a test of the scope of the Fourteenth Amendment ⓘ
contrastedWith pursuit of a separate women’s suffrage amendment ⓘ
coreClaim no additional constitutional amendment was needed to enfranchise women ⓘ
women already possessed the right to vote as U.S. citizens ⓘ
emergedInCentury 19th century ⓘ
emergedInDecade 1870s ⓘ
geographicFocus United States ⓘ
hasMainProponent Susan B. Anthony ⓘ
historicalSignificance demonstrated limits of using existing constitutional text to win women’s suffrage ⓘ
helped shift suffrage strategy toward a dedicated constitutional amendment ⓘ
influencedBy Reconstruction-era debates over citizenship and rights ⓘ
post–Civil War constitutional amendments ⓘ
invokedAmendment Fifteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution ⓘ
Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution ⓘ
legalOutcome rejected by the U.S. Supreme Court in Minor v. Happersett ⓘ
legalTheory citizenship implies suffrage ⓘ
voting is a privilege or immunity of national citizenship ⓘ
notableTestCase Susan B. Anthony’s 1872 attempt to vote in Rochester, New York ⓘ
opposedBy courts interpreting suffrage as a state-granted privilege ⓘ
politicalGoal women’s suffrage in the United States ⓘ
preceded campaign for the Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution ⓘ
relatedCase Minor v. Happersett ⓘ
relatedConcept constitutional suffrage ⓘ
test-case litigation ⓘ
reliedOnClause Privileges or Immunities Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment ⓘ
reliedOnConcept national citizenship ⓘ
resultedIn Susan B. Anthony’s arrest for illegal voting in 1872 ⓘ
United States v. Susan B. Anthony ⓘ
SupremeCourtHolding citizenship did not automatically include the right to vote ⓘ
the Constitution did not confer a right of suffrage upon anyone ⓘ
tactic encouraging women to attempt to register and vote ⓘ
using test cases to challenge voting restrictions in court ⓘ
timePeriodOfProminence early 1870s ⓘ
usedBy women attempting to register to vote in the 1870s ⓘ

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Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Virginia Minor women’s suffrage case → associatedWith → Susan B. Anthony’s New Departure strategy ⓘ
Minor v. Happersett → subjectOf → New Departure strategy in women's suffrage movement ⓘ
linked to: Susan B. Anthony’s New Departure strategy