Khalaj Turkish

E813232

Khalaj Turkish is a highly archaic Turkic language spoken by a small community in central Iran, notable for preserving many features lost in other Turkic languages.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Khalaj Turkish canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Turkic language ⓘ
archaic language ⓘ
alternativeName Khalaj ⓘ
Khalaj Turkic ⓘ
belongsTo Oghuz–Khalaj subgroup in some classifications ⓘ
classificationIssue sometimes misclassified as an Oghuz dialect ⓘ
contactLanguage Persian ⓘ
linked to: Persian language
country Iran ⓘ
documentation limited but significant descriptive work ⓘ
endangeredStatus definitely endangered ⓘ
ethnicGroup Khalaj people ⓘ
hasISO6393Code klj ⓘ
historicalOrigin descends from early Oghuz-type Turkic varieties ⓘ
influencedBy Persian ⓘ
linked to: Persian language
languageFamily Turkic ⓘ
languageStatus minority language in Iran ⓘ
lexicalBorrowingFrom Persian ⓘ
linked to: Persian language
linguisticArea Iranian linguistic area ⓘ
morphologicalFeature agglutinative morphology ⓘ
vowel harmony ⓘ
neighborLanguage Azerbaijani ⓘ
Persian ⓘ
Tati (Iranian language) ⓘ
linked to: Tati language
notableFor preserving many features lost in other Turkic languages ⓘ
numberOfSpeakers small community ⓘ
phonologicalFeature conservative vowel system ⓘ
retention of word-initial *h in some items ⓘ
preservesFeature archaic lexicon of Proto-Turkic origin ⓘ
consonant distinctions lost in many other Turkic languages ⓘ
three-way vowel length distinction in some analyses ⓘ
vowel length contrasts inherited from Proto-Turkic ⓘ
recognizedAs distinct Turkic language ⓘ
region Markazi Province ⓘ
Qom Province ⓘ
researchInterest historical linguistics of Turkic ⓘ
reconstruction of Proto-Turkic ⓘ
speakerCommunitySize several thousand speakers (approximate) ⓘ
spokenIn Iran ⓘ
central Iran ⓘ
subfamily Oghuz branch of Turkic languages ⓘ
syntax subject–object–verb word order ⓘ
threatenedBy language shift to Persian ⓘ
typologicalFeature lack of grammatical gender ⓘ
rich system of verbal suffixes ⓘ
writingSystem occasionally written in Persian script ⓘ
primarily unwritten ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Khalaj → hasAlternativeName → Khalaj Turkish ⓘ