Third Crusade

E80076

The Third Crusade was a late 12th-century military campaign in which European monarchs, including Richard the Lionheart, sought unsuccessfully to recapture Jerusalem from the Muslim leader Saladin.

All labels observed (3)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf crusade
military campaign
religious war
belligerent Ayyubid Sultanate
linked to: Ayyubid dynasty

Holy Roman Empire
Kingdom of England
Kingdom of France
cause capture of Jerusalem by Saladin in 1187
commander Frederick I Barbarossa
Philip II of France
Richard I of England
Richard the Lionheart
Saladin
conflict Crusades
describedBySource Itinerarium Peregrinorum et Gesta Regis Ricardi
medieval chronicles
endTime 1192
followedBy Fourth Crusade
follows Second Crusade
hasEffect continued Muslim control of Jerusalem
strengthening of coastal Crusader enclaves
hasGoal recapture Jerusalem
restore Christian control over Holy Land
hasParticipant Crusader states
Kingdom of Jerusalem
Knights Hospitaller
Knights Templar
location Eastern Mediterranean
Holy Land
Kingdom of Jerusalem
Levant
linked to: Levant region
notableBattle Battle of Arsuf
Battle of Jaffa (1192)
Siege of Acre
notableEvent death of Frederick I Barbarossa in 1190
departure of Philip II of France from the Holy Land in 1191
negotiations between Richard I and Saladin
outcome Ayyubid control of Jerusalem maintained
failure to recapture Jerusalem
partOf Crusades
religion Catholicism
Sunni Islam
result Christian control of coastal cities from Jaffa to Tyre
Treaty of Jaffa
truce between Richard I and Saladin
startTime 1189
late 12th century

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (43)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

High Middle Ages hasMajorEvent Third Crusade
Philip II of France conflict Third Crusade
Philip II of France battle Siege of Acre (1189–1191)
linked to: Third Crusade
Richard I of England participatedIn Third Crusade
subject linked to: King Richard the Lionheart
Frederick I Barbarossa diedDuring Third Crusade
Frederick I Barbarossa militaryCampaign Third Crusade expedition to the Holy Land
linked to: Third Crusade
Saladin conflict Third Crusade
Crusades majorCampaign Third Crusade
Ayyubid dynasty conflict Third Crusade
Second Crusade followedBy Third Crusade
Kingdom of Jerusalem crusadeContext Third Crusade
Pope Celestine III oversawEvent Third Crusade
Philip II of France participatedIn Third Crusade
subject linked to: Philip II
Knights Templar tookPartIn Third Crusade
Siege of Acre (1189–1191) conflict Third Crusade
Siege of Acre (1189–1191) partOf Third Crusade
Crusaders tookPartIn Third Crusade
Battle of Arsuf (1191) conflict Third Crusade
Battle of Arsuf (1191) partOf Third Crusade
Battle of Jaffa (1192) partOf Third Crusade
Battle of Jaffa (1192) conflictIn Third Crusade
Lusignan dynasty involvedIn Third Crusade
Pope Clement III activeDuring Third Crusade
Pope Clement III seeAlso Third Crusade
Berengaria of Navarre associatedWith Third Crusade
The Talisman settingPeriod Third Crusade
Barbarossa diedDuring Third Crusade
Republic of Pisa significantEvent Third Crusade
Treaty of Jaffa conflictEnded Third Crusade
Guy of Lusignan notableEvent Third Crusade
Siege of Jerusalem (1187) followedBy Third Crusade
Siege of Jerusalem (1187) relatedTo Third Crusade
Angelid dynasty notableEvent Third Crusade
Al-Adil I participatedIn Third Crusade
Ranulf de Blondeville participatedIn Third Crusade
Altaïr Ibn-LaʼAhad timePeriod Third Crusade