Third Crusade

E80076

The Third Crusade was a late 12th-century military campaign in which European monarchs, including Richard the Lionheart, sought unsuccessfully to recapture Jerusalem from the Muslim leader Saladin.

AI illustration

How this image was made

AI-generated illustration of Third Crusade

This AI-generated illustration was produced by black-forest-labs/FLUX.2-dev (1024x1024) from a prompt written by openai/gpt-oss-120b from the entity's label + description.

Prompt

Generate an image of the Third Crusade (The Third Crusade was a late 12th-century military campaign in which European monarchs, including Richard the Lionheart, sought unsuccessfully to recapture Jerusalem from the Muslim leader Saladin.)

All labels observed (4)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf crusade ⓘ
military campaign ⓘ
religious war ⓘ
belligerent Ayyubid Sultanate ⓘ
linked to: Ayyubid dynasty

Holy Roman Empire ⓘ
Kingdom of England ⓘ
Kingdom of France ⓘ
cause capture of Jerusalem by Saladin in 1187 ⓘ
commander Frederick I Barbarossa ⓘ
Philip II of France ⓘ
Richard I of England ⓘ
Richard the Lionheart ⓘ
Saladin ⓘ
conflict Crusades ⓘ
describedBySource Itinerarium Peregrinorum et Gesta Regis Ricardi ⓘ
medieval chronicles ⓘ
endTime 1192 ⓘ
followedBy Fourth Crusade ⓘ
follows Second Crusade ⓘ
hasEffect continued Muslim control of Jerusalem ⓘ
strengthening of coastal Crusader enclaves ⓘ
hasGoal recapture Jerusalem ⓘ
restore Christian control over Holy Land ⓘ
hasParticipant Crusader states ⓘ
Kingdom of Jerusalem ⓘ
Knights Hospitaller ⓘ
Knights Templar ⓘ
location Eastern Mediterranean ⓘ
Holy Land ⓘ
Kingdom of Jerusalem ⓘ
Levant ⓘ
linked to: Levant region
notableBattle Battle of Arsuf ⓘ
Battle of Jaffa (1192) ⓘ
Siege of Acre ⓘ
notableEvent death of Frederick I Barbarossa in 1190 ⓘ
departure of Philip II of France from the Holy Land in 1191 ⓘ
negotiations between Richard I and Saladin ⓘ
outcome Ayyubid control of Jerusalem maintained ⓘ
failure to recapture Jerusalem ⓘ
partOf Crusades ⓘ
religion Catholicism ⓘ
Sunni Islam ⓘ
result Christian control of coastal cities from Jaffa to Tyre ⓘ
Treaty of Jaffa ⓘ
truce between Richard I and Saladin ⓘ
startTime 1189 ⓘ
late 12th century ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (82)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

High Middle Ages → hasMajorEvent → Third Crusade ⓘ
Philip II of France → conflict → Third Crusade ⓘ
Philip II of France → battle → Siege of Acre (1189–1191) ⓘ
linked to: Third Crusade
Richard I of England → participatedIn → Third Crusade ⓘ
subject linked to: King Richard the Lionheart
Frederick I Barbarossa → diedDuring → Third Crusade ⓘ
Frederick I Barbarossa → militaryCampaign → Third Crusade expedition to the Holy Land ⓘ
linked to: Third Crusade
Saladin → conflict → Third Crusade ⓘ
Crusades → majorCampaign → Third Crusade ⓘ
Ayyubid dynasty → conflict → Third Crusade ⓘ
Second Crusade → followedBy → Third Crusade ⓘ
Kingdom of Jerusalem → crusadeContext → Third Crusade ⓘ
Pope Celestine III → oversawEvent → Third Crusade ⓘ
Philip II of France → participatedIn → Third Crusade ⓘ
subject linked to: Philip II
Knights Templar → tookPartIn → Third Crusade ⓘ
Siege of Acre (1189–1191) → conflict → Third Crusade ⓘ
Siege of Acre (1189–1191) → partOf → Third Crusade ⓘ
Crusaders → tookPartIn → Third Crusade ⓘ
Battle of Arsuf (1191) → conflict → Third Crusade ⓘ
Battle of Arsuf (1191) → partOf → Third Crusade ⓘ
Battle of Jaffa (1192) → partOf → Third Crusade ⓘ
Battle of Jaffa (1192) → conflictIn → Third Crusade ⓘ
Lusignan dynasty → involvedIn → Third Crusade ⓘ
Pope Clement III → activeDuring → Third Crusade ⓘ
Pope Clement III → seeAlso → Third Crusade ⓘ
Berengaria of Navarre → associatedWith → Third Crusade ⓘ
The Talisman → settingPeriod → Third Crusade ⓘ
Barbarossa → diedDuring → Third Crusade ⓘ
Republic of Pisa → significantEvent → Third Crusade ⓘ
Treaty of Jaffa → conflictEnded → Third Crusade ⓘ
Guy of Lusignan → notableEvent → Third Crusade ⓘ
Siege of Jerusalem (1187) → followedBy → Third Crusade ⓘ
Siege of Jerusalem (1187) → relatedTo → Third Crusade ⓘ
Angelid dynasty → notableEvent → Third Crusade ⓘ
Al-Adil I → participatedIn → Third Crusade ⓘ
Ranulf de Blondeville → participatedIn → Third Crusade ⓘ
Altaïr Ibn-LaʼAhad → timePeriod → Third Crusade ⓘ
Hyacinth Bobone → seeAlso → Third Crusade ⓘ
House of Blois → participatedIn → Third Crusade ⓘ
Theobald V, Count of Blois → diedIn → Third Crusade ⓘ
Saleph River → associatedWith → Third Crusade ⓘ
Robert II of Dreux → participatedIn → Third Crusade ⓘ