The Jugurthine War by Sallust
E792627
*The Jugurthine War* by Sallust is a Roman historical monograph recounting Rome’s conflict with King Jugurtha of Numidia, notable for its moralizing analysis of Roman corruption and political decline.
All labels observed (3)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Sallust’s Bellum Iugurthinum | 2 |
| Sallust's Bellum Iugurthinum | 1 |
| The Jugurthine War by Sallust canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T9338204 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Jugurthine War by Sallust Context triple: [Bocchus I, knownFromWork, The Jugurthine War by Sallust]
-
A.
Sallust's Bellum Catilinae
Sallust's Bellum Catilinae is a historical monograph by the Roman historian Sallust that narrates and analyzes the conspiracy led by Lucius Sergius Catilina against the Roman Republic.
-
B.
The Trial of Lucullus
The Trial of Lucullus is a didactic radio play and later opera libretto by Bertolt Brecht that stages a posthumous trial of the Roman general Lucullus to critique war, imperialism, and class injustice.
-
C.
The Continence of Scipio
The Continence of Scipio is a neoclassical history painting by Scottish artist Gavin Hamilton depicting the Roman general Scipio Africanus nobly returning a captured woman to her fiancé.
-
D.
The Continence of Scipio
The Continence of Scipio is a neoclassical history painting by Louis Lagrenée depicting the Roman general Scipio Africanus magnanimously returning a captured woman to her fiancé.
-
E.
Life of Lucullus
Life of Lucullus is one of Plutarch’s biographical essays in Parallel Lives, recounting the life and character of the Roman general Lucius Licinius Lucullus.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Jugurthine War by Sallust Target entity description: *The Jugurthine War* by Sallust is a Roman historical monograph recounting Rome’s conflict with King Jugurtha of Numidia, notable for its moralizing analysis of Roman corruption and political decline.
-
A.
Sallust's Bellum Catilinae
Sallust's Bellum Catilinae is a historical monograph by the Roman historian Sallust that narrates and analyzes the conspiracy led by Lucius Sergius Catilina against the Roman Republic.
-
B.
The Trial of Lucullus
The Trial of Lucullus is a didactic radio play and later opera libretto by Bertolt Brecht that stages a posthumous trial of the Roman general Lucullus to critique war, imperialism, and class injustice.
-
C.
The Continence of Scipio
The Continence of Scipio is a neoclassical history painting by Scottish artist Gavin Hamilton depicting the Roman general Scipio Africanus nobly returning a captured woman to her fiancé.
-
D.
The Continence of Scipio
The Continence of Scipio is a neoclassical history painting by Louis Lagrenée depicting the Roman general Scipio Africanus magnanimously returning a captured woman to her fiancé.
-
E.
Life of Lucullus
Life of Lucullus is one of Plutarch’s biographical essays in Parallel Lives, recounting the life and character of the Roman general Lucius Licinius Lucullus.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Latin prose work
ⓘ
Roman historiography ⓘ historical monograph ⓘ |
| approximateDateOfComposition | c. 41–40 BC ⓘ |
| author | Sallust ⓘ |
| contains |
character sketches of leading Romans
ⓘ
digressions on Roman politics ⓘ programmatic preface on Roman moral decline ⓘ |
| countryOfOrigin | Roman Republic ⓘ |
| coversEvents |
Roman–Numidian conflict 112–105 BC
ⓘ
linked to:
Jugurthine War
|
| criticizes |
Roman senatorial corruption
ⓘ
avarice and ambition in Roman elite ⓘ |
| emphasizesTheme |
conflict between virtus and corruption
ⓘ
moral decay of the Roman Republic ⓘ rise of new men in Roman politics ⓘ |
| featuresCharacter |
Gaius Marius
ⓘ
Jugurtha ⓘ Lucius Cornelius Sulla ⓘ Quintus Caecilius Metellus Numidicus ⓘ Roman senators ⓘ |
| focusesOn |
Rome’s war against Jugurtha of Numidia
ⓘ
corruption in the Roman aristocracy ⓘ decline of Roman morals ⓘ military campaigns in Numidia ⓘ |
| genre |
history
ⓘ
moral history ⓘ political history ⓘ |
| hasModernTitle |
The Jugurthine War
ⓘ
linked to:
Jugurthine War
|
| historicalSourceFor |
Jugurthine War
ⓘ
early career of Gaius Marius ⓘ early career of Sulla ⓘ |
| influenced | later Roman historians ⓘ |
| language | Latin ⓘ |
| literaryStyle |
archaizing
ⓘ
concise ⓘ moralizing ⓘ |
| mainSubject |
Jugurtha
ⓘ
Jugurthine War ⓘ Roman Republic politics ⓘ |
| originalTitle |
Bellum Iugurthinum
ⓘ
linked to:
Jugurthine War
|
| partOf | Sallust’s historical corpus ⓘ |
| portrays |
Jugurtha as both capable and ruthless
ⓘ
linked to:
Jugurtha
Marius as a novus homo ⓘ |
| relatedWork |
The Conspiracy of Catiline
ⓘ
linked to:
Sallust's Bellum Catilinae
|
| setInPeriod | 2nd century BC ⓘ |
| structure | continuous prose narrative ⓘ |
| studiedIn |
Roman history scholarship
ⓘ
classical philology ⓘ |
| timeOfComposition | late 1st century BC ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: The Jugurthine War by Sallust Description of subject: *The Jugurthine War* by Sallust is a Roman historical monograph recounting Rome’s conflict with King Jugurtha of Numidia, notable for its moralizing analysis of Roman corruption and political decline.
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: The Jugurthine War by Sallust
linked to: The Jugurthine War by Sallust
linked to: The Jugurthine War by Sallust