Din-i Ilahi

E78510

Din-i Ilahi was a syncretic religious doctrine created by the Mughal emperor Akbar in the late 16th century that sought to blend elements of Islam, Hinduism, and other faiths into a unified ethical and spiritual system.

All labels observed (3)

Label Occurrences
Din-i Ilahi canonical 5
Din-i-Ilahi 1
Dīn-i Ilāhī 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (66)

Predicate Object
instanceOf imperial cult
religious movement
syncretic religious doctrine
aim create a common ethical framework
strengthen imperial authority
unify followers of different religions
alternativeName Divine Faith
Tawhid-i Ilahi
coreTenet celibacy for some adherents
charity
emperor veneration
emphasis on morality
emphasis on reason
ethical universalism
non-violence
piety
rejection of religious bigotry
religious tolerance
vegetarianism for some adherents
countryOfOrigin Mughal Empire
creator Akbar
criticizedBy Badauni
decline after Akbar's death
under Aurangzeb
under Jahangir
documentedBy Abu'l-Fazl
documentedIn Ain-i Akbari
estimatedNumberOfAdherents dozens
very small
follows monotheism
foundedBy Akbar
founder Akbar
hasPart code of conduct
ethical system
spiritual practices
historicalAssessment never became a mass religion
often described as an ethical order rather than a full religion
historicalContext Mughal religious debates at the Ibadat Khana
reign of Akbar
inception 1582
late 16th century
influencedBy Bhakti movement
Christianity
Hinduism
Islam
Jainism
Shi'a Islam
linked to: Shia Islam

Sufism
Sunni Islam
Zoroastrianism
languageOfExpression Arabic
Persian
linked to: Persian language

Sanskrit (influences)
membershipPolicy highly selective
restricted to Akbar's close courtiers
notableAdherent Abu'l-Fazl
Birbal
opposedBy orthodox Sunni ulama
patron Akbar
placeOfOrigin Fatehpur Sikri
region North India
linked to: northern India

South Asia
relatedTo Akbar's policy of religious tolerance
Sulh-i Kul
religiousCenter Fatehpur Sikri
status defunct

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (7)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Akbar associatedWith Din-i Ilahi
Ibadat Khana relatedConcept Din-i Ilahi
Navaratnas of Akbar associatedWith Din-i Ilahi
Badauni criticized Din-i Ilahi
Tawhid-i Ilahi alternateName Din-i Ilahi
Divine Faith alsoKnownAs Dīn-i Ilāhī
linked to: Din-i Ilahi
Divine Faith alsoKnownAs Din-i-Ilahi
linked to: Din-i Ilahi