Manuel d’ornithologie
E765608
Manuel d’ornithologie is a foundational early 19th-century ornithological handbook by Coenraad Jacob Temminck that systematically catalogues and describes bird species.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Manuel d’ornithologie canonical | 3 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T8915201 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Manuel d’ornithologie Context triple: [Temminck, notableWork, Manuel d’ornithologie]
-
A.
Catalogue d’oiseaux
Catalogue d’oiseaux is a monumental solo piano cycle by Olivier Messiaen that transcribes and transforms French birdsong into highly coloristic, spiritually infused music.
-
B.
The Life of Birds
The Life of Birds is a landmark BBC nature documentary series, presented by David Attenborough, that explores the evolution, behavior, and remarkable adaptations of bird species around the world.
-
C.
World of Birds
World of Birds is a major Bronx Zoo exhibit featuring a wide variety of bird species displayed in immersive, naturalistic habitats.
-
D.
Oiseaux
Oiseaux is the French title of the television series "Birds."
-
E.
The Bedside Book of Birds
The Bedside Book of Birds is a richly illustrated, literary anthology by Canadian writer Graeme Gibson that explores the cultural, mythological, and natural history of birds through stories, poems, and artwork.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Manuel d’ornithologie Target entity description: Manuel d’ornithologie is a foundational early 19th-century ornithological handbook by Coenraad Jacob Temminck that systematically catalogues and describes bird species.
-
A.
Catalogue d’oiseaux
Catalogue d’oiseaux is a monumental solo piano cycle by Olivier Messiaen that transcribes and transforms French birdsong into highly coloristic, spiritually infused music.
-
B.
The Life of Birds
The Life of Birds is a landmark BBC nature documentary series, presented by David Attenborough, that explores the evolution, behavior, and remarkable adaptations of bird species around the world.
-
C.
World of Birds
World of Birds is a major Bronx Zoo exhibit featuring a wide variety of bird species displayed in immersive, naturalistic habitats.
-
D.
Oiseaux
Oiseaux is the French title of the television series "Birds."
-
E.
The Bedside Book of Birds
The Bedside Book of Birds is a richly illustrated, literary anthology by Canadian writer Graeme Gibson that explores the cultural, mythological, and natural history of birds through stories, poems, and artwork.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (41)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
ornithology book
ⓘ
scientific handbook ⓘ taxonomic work ⓘ |
| author | Coenraad Jacob Temminck ⓘ |
| basedOn |
museum collections
ⓘ
specimen observations ⓘ |
| classificationSystem | early 19th-century bird taxonomy ⓘ |
| contains |
diagnostic characters of species
ⓘ
geographical information on birds ⓘ taxonomic descriptions ⓘ |
| countryOfPublication | France ⓘ |
| describes | bird species ⓘ |
| describesTaxonRank |
genus
ⓘ
species ⓘ |
| documentType | handbook ⓘ |
| fieldOfWork |
taxonomy
ⓘ
zoology ⓘ |
| genre |
natural history
ⓘ
scientific literature ⓘ |
| hasFormat | printed book ⓘ |
| hasInfluenceOn | later bird classification systems ⓘ |
| hasPart | systematic species catalogue ⓘ |
| historicalContext | early 19th-century zoological literature ⓘ |
| historicalSignificance | foundational ornithological reference ⓘ |
| influenced | 19th-century ornithology ⓘ |
| intendedAudience |
scholars of natural history
ⓘ
scientists ⓘ |
| language | French ⓘ |
| mainSubject |
birds
ⓘ
ornithology ⓘ |
| notableFor | early systematic classification of birds ⓘ |
| publicationCentury | 19th century ⓘ |
| scientificDiscipline | systematic biology ⓘ |
| scientificGenre | faunal handbook ⓘ |
| timePeriodDescribed | contemporary 19th-century avifauna ⓘ |
| titleLanguage | French ⓘ |
| usedAs |
reference for nomenclature
ⓘ
reference for species identification ⓘ |
| usedBy |
naturalists
ⓘ
ornithologists ⓘ |
| workOf | Coenraad Jacob Temminck ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Manuel d’ornithologie Description of subject: Manuel d’ornithologie is a foundational early 19th-century ornithological handbook by Coenraad Jacob Temminck that systematically catalogues and describes bird species.
Referenced by (3)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.