Southern Cariban

E755553

Southern Cariban is a branch of the Cariban language family comprising several indigenous languages spoken primarily in parts of Brazil and neighboring regions of South America.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Southern Cariban canonical 3
Southern Cariban languages 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (41)

Predicate Object
instanceOf language branch ⓘ
subgroup of Cariban languages ⓘ
continent South America ⓘ
country Brazil ⓘ
documentationStatus varies by language, from poorly documented to relatively well described ⓘ
endangermentCause language shift to Portuguese ⓘ
geographicDistribution Xingu River basin ⓘ
central Brazil ⓘ
hasFeature complex person marking on verbs ⓘ
postpositions rather than prepositions ⓘ
rich verbal morphology ⓘ
hasMemberLanguage Arara of Mato Grosso ⓘ
Bakairi ⓘ
Ikpeng ⓘ
Kalapalo ⓘ
Kuikuro ⓘ
Matipuhy ⓘ
Yawalapiti ⓘ
hasSubgroup Arara–Karo languages ⓘ
Bakairi language ⓘ
Ikpeng language ⓘ
Kuikuro–Kalapalo languages ⓘ
Matipuhy language ⓘ
Yawalapiti language ⓘ
languageFamily Cariban ⓘ
linked to: Carib
linguisticClassification American indigenous languages ⓘ
partOf Cariban language family ⓘ
linked to: Carib languages
region northern Brazil ⓘ
southern Guiana Shield ⓘ
relatedTo Central Cariban ⓘ
Northern Cariban ⓘ
researchField anthropological linguistics ⓘ
historical linguistics ⓘ
spokenBy indigenous peoples of Brazil ⓘ
status many languages endangered ⓘ
studiedBy field linguists working in Brazilian Amazonia ⓘ
typology agglutinative morphology (typical of Cariban) ⓘ
usedIn ritual speech among Xingu peoples ⓘ
traditional oral literature ⓘ
wordOrder tends toward verb-final or flexible word order ⓘ
writingSystem primarily Latin script (for documented languages) ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Kuikuro language → subfamily → Southern Cariban ⓘ
Bakairi language → belongsToBranch → Southern Cariban languages ⓘ
linked to: Southern Cariban
Txikão → languageFamilyBranch → Southern Cariban ⓘ
Kuikuro → belongsToSubfamily → Southern Cariban ⓘ