Roosevelt Court

E741694

Roosevelt Court is the informal name for the period of the U.S. Supreme Court dominated by justices appointed by President Franklin D. Roosevelt, during which the Court upheld New Deal legislation and expanded federal power and civil liberties.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Roosevelt Court canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf judicial era ⓘ
appliesTo New Deal programs ⓘ
linked to: New Deal
appliesToJurisdiction United States federal government ⓘ
associatedWith constitutional revolution of 1937 ⓘ
shift in Supreme Court attitude toward federal power ⓘ
branchOfGovernment judicial branch of the United States ⓘ
context Great Depression ⓘ
New Deal ⓘ
country United States ⓘ
describedAs informal name for a period of the U.S. Supreme Court ⓘ
dominantAppointingPresident Franklin D. Roosevelt ⓘ
endTime 1950s ⓘ
field administrative law ⓘ
civil liberties law ⓘ
constitutional law ⓘ
federal courts and jurisdiction ⓘ
followedBy Warren Court ⓘ
linked to: Warren Court era
governs interpretation of the U.S. Constitution ⓘ
hasCharacteristic broad interpretation of federal commerce power ⓘ
greater willingness to uphold social welfare legislation ⓘ
increased protection for civil rights and civil liberties in some areas ⓘ
judicial deference to economic regulation ⓘ
retreat from Lochner-era substantive due process in economic cases ⓘ
hasPart Supreme Court of the United States ⓘ
influenced development of modern civil liberties doctrine ⓘ
later Warren Court jurisprudence ⓘ
modern understanding of federal regulatory authority ⓘ
influencedBy Democratic Party dominance in the 1930s and 1940s ⓘ
New Deal political realignment ⓘ
linked to: New Deal coalition
language English ⓘ
legalDoctrine acceptance of federal economic planning measures ⓘ
broad reading of the Commerce Clause ⓘ
more expansive view of federal spending power ⓘ
shift away from strict limits on federal regulatory authority ⓘ
legalSystem common law ⓘ
namedAfter Franklin D. Roosevelt ⓘ
notableFor laying groundwork for later civil rights decisions ⓘ
transforming constitutional law on economic regulation ⓘ
validating key New Deal statutes previously threatened by the Court ⓘ
partOf history of the Supreme Court of the United States ⓘ
precededBy Lochner era ⓘ
linked to: Lochner v. New York
significantEvent expansion of civil liberties jurisprudence ⓘ
expansion of federal power ⓘ
upholding New Deal legislation ⓘ
startTime 1937 ⓘ
timePeriod 20th century ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Wiley B. Rutledge → partOf → Roosevelt Court ⓘ
subject linked to: Justice Wiley B. Rutledge