Periochae
E725736
Periochae are concise Latin summaries of Livy’s monumental History of Rome, preserving the work’s narrative outline where the original books are lost.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Periochae canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T8317968 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Periochae Context triple: [History of Rome, partiallyPreservedThrough, Periochae]
-
A.
Perioikoi
The Perioikoi were a free but non-citizen class in ancient Sparta, living in surrounding communities and serving as traders, craftsmen, and auxiliary soldiers under Spartan control.
-
B.
Periopis
Periopis is a minor figure in Greek mythology known primarily as one of the women sometimes named as the mother of the hero Patroclus.
-
C.
Pefkochori
Pefkochori is a popular seaside village in northern Greece known for its beaches, pine trees, and tourist resorts on the Kassandra peninsula.
-
D.
Periphas
Periphas is a minor figure in Greek mythology known primarily as one of the sons of Althaea, queen of Calydon.
-
E.
Parerga
Parerga is a collection of supplementary philosophical essays by Arthur Schopenhauer, included as part of his larger work "Parerga and Paralipomena."
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Periochae Target entity description: Periochae are concise Latin summaries of Livy’s monumental History of Rome, preserving the work’s narrative outline where the original books are lost.
-
A.
Perioikoi
The Perioikoi were a free but non-citizen class in ancient Sparta, living in surrounding communities and serving as traders, craftsmen, and auxiliary soldiers under Spartan control.
-
B.
Periopis
Periopis is a minor figure in Greek mythology known primarily as one of the women sometimes named as the mother of the hero Patroclus.
-
C.
Pefkochori
Pefkochori is a popular seaside village in northern Greece known for its beaches, pine trees, and tourist resorts on the Kassandra peninsula.
-
D.
Periphas
Periphas is a minor figure in Greek mythology known primarily as one of the sons of Althaea, queen of Calydon.
-
E.
Parerga
Parerga is a collection of supplementary philosophical essays by Arthur Schopenhauer, included as part of his larger work "Parerga and Paralipomena."
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (45)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Latin prose text
ⓘ
ancient Roman historical work ⓘ summary ⓘ |
| associatedWith |
Latin literature
ⓘ
Roman historiography ⓘ classical philology ⓘ |
| authorOfOriginalWorkSummarized | Livy ⓘ |
| basedOn |
Ab Urbe Condita
ⓘ
linked to:
Ab urbe condita
|
| category |
Latin historical texts
ⓘ
ancient historical epitomes ⓘ |
| circulation | transmitted in medieval manuscripts ⓘ |
| contains |
brief accounts of major Roman events
ⓘ
summaries of political and military episodes ⓘ |
| describesWorkOf |
Titus Livius
ⓘ
linked to:
Livy
|
| focusesOn |
Roman Republic
ⓘ
early Roman Empire ⓘ early Roman monarchy ⓘ |
| function |
preserve narrative outline of Livy’s History of Rome
ⓘ
provide summaries of lost books of Livy ⓘ |
| genre |
epitome
ⓘ
historical summary ⓘ |
| hasForm | prose ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod |
ancient Rome
ⓘ
linked to:
Roman Antiquity
|
| importance | key source for otherwise lost parts of Livy ⓘ |
| influencedField |
reconstruction of Roman Republican history
ⓘ
understanding of Livy’s lost books ⓘ |
| language | Latin ⓘ |
| originalWorkAuthor |
Titus Livius
ⓘ
linked to:
Livy
|
| preserves |
narrative sequence of Livy’s History of Rome
ⓘ
structure of Livy’s Ab Urbe Condita ⓘ |
| relationshipToLivy | epitomizes each book of Ab Urbe Condita ⓘ |
| scholarlyUse |
comparison with surviving books of Livy
ⓘ
source criticism of Livy’s narrative ⓘ |
| structure | series of short notices corresponding to Livy’s books ⓘ |
| studiedBy |
classical scholars
ⓘ
historians of ancient Rome ⓘ textual critics ⓘ |
| subject | history of Rome ⓘ |
| textType |
book-by-book abstract
ⓘ
concise summary ⓘ |
| usedFor |
reconstructing lost portions of Livy
ⓘ
study of Roman historiography ⓘ teaching Roman history ⓘ |
| workChronologyCovered |
from the foundation of Rome
ⓘ
to the early Roman Empire ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Periochae Description of subject: Periochae are concise Latin summaries of Livy’s monumental History of Rome, preserving the work’s narrative outline where the original books are lost.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject linked to:
history of Rome