Maratha Empire

E7055

The Maratha Empire was a powerful early modern Indian polity that rose to dominate much of the subcontinent in the 18th century, challenging Mughal authority and shaping regional politics before the advent of British colonial rule.

AI illustration

How this image was made

AI-generated illustration of Maratha Empire

This AI-generated illustration was produced by black-forest-labs/FLUX.2-dev (1024x1024) from a prompt written by openai/gpt-oss-120b from the entity's label + description.

Prompt

Generate an image of the Maratha Empire (The Maratha Empire was a powerful early modern Indian polity that rose to dominate much of the subcontinent in the 18th century, challenging Mughal authority and shaping regional politics before the advent of British colonial rule.)

All labels observed (24)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (91)

Predicate Object
instanceOf early modern Indian polity ⓘ
former country ⓘ
historical empire ⓘ
administrativeCenter Pune ⓘ
Satara ⓘ
capital Pune ⓘ
Raigad Fort ⓘ
Satara ⓘ
commonLanguage Marathi ⓘ
conflict British East India Company ⓘ
Durrani Empire ⓘ
Kingdom of Mysore ⓘ
Mughal Empire ⓘ
Nizam of Hyderabad ⓘ
linked to: Hyderabad State

Portuguese India ⓘ
linked to: Portuguese Empire
continent Asia ⓘ
country India ⓘ
currency Rupee ⓘ
deFactoRulerTitle Peshwa ⓘ
dissolved 1818 ⓘ
endTime 1818 ⓘ
era Early modern period ⓘ
ethnicGroup Marathas ⓘ
linked to: Marathi people
firstMonarch Shivaji ⓘ
followedBy British Raj ⓘ
linked to: British India

Company rule in India ⓘ
foundedBy Shivaji ⓘ
founder Shivaji ⓘ
governmentForm confederacy ⓘ
monarchy ⓘ
headOfStateTitle Chhatrapati ⓘ
linked to: Shivaji
historicalRole challenged Mughal supremacy in India ⓘ
major power in 18th-century South Asia ⓘ
precursor to British consolidation in India ⓘ
inception 1674 ⓘ
militaryStrength cavalry-based warfare ⓘ
guerrilla tactics ⓘ
namedAfter Maratha people ⓘ
linked to: Marathi people
notableBattle Battle of Assaye ⓘ
Battle of Khadki ⓘ
Battle of Koregaon ⓘ
Battle of Palkhed ⓘ
Third Battle of Panipat ⓘ
notableDynasty Bhonsle ⓘ
Bhonsle of Nagpur ⓘ
Gaekwad of Baroda ⓘ
Holkar of Indore ⓘ
linked to: Yashwantrao Holkar

Peshwas of Pune ⓘ
linked to: Peshwa

Scindia of Gwalior ⓘ
notableRuler Baji Rao I ⓘ
linked to: Balaji Vishwanath

Baji Rao II ⓘ
Balaji Baji Rao ⓘ
Balaji Vishwanath ⓘ
Madhavrao I ⓘ
linked to: Balaji Baji Rao

Mahadji Shinde ⓘ
Nana Fadnavis ⓘ
Rajaram I ⓘ
Sambhaji ⓘ
Shahu I ⓘ
Shivaji ⓘ
Yashwantrao Holkar ⓘ
notableTreaty Treaty of Bassein (1802) ⓘ
Treaty of Purandar (1776) ⓘ
Treaty of Salbai (1782) ⓘ
peakPeriod mid-18th century ⓘ
politicalStructure confederacy of semi-autonomous chiefs ⓘ
precededBy Mughal Empire (as dominant North Indian power) ⓘ
region Indian subcontinent ⓘ
linked to: South Asia
religion Hinduism ⓘ
significantEvent Anglo-Maratha Wars ⓘ
Battle of Assaye ⓘ
Battle of Khadki ⓘ
Battle of Koregaon ⓘ
Battle of Plassey (as broader context of British expansion) ⓘ
Coronation of Shivaji at Raigad in 1674 ⓘ
Fall of Raigad Fort ⓘ
Peshwa’s surrender in 1818 ⓘ
Third Battle of Panipat ⓘ
Treaty of Bassein (1802) ⓘ
startTime 1674 ⓘ
taxSystem Chauth ⓘ
Sardeshmukhi ⓘ
territoryIncludes Bengal (parts) ⓘ
Bundelkhand ⓘ
Gujarat ⓘ
Karnataka ⓘ
Maharashtra ⓘ
Malwa ⓘ
Orissa ⓘ
Punjab (briefly, via influence) ⓘ
linked to: Punjab

Tamil regions ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (542)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Seven Years' War → mainBelligerent → Maratha Empire ⓘ
Mughal Empire → successor → Maratha Empire ⓘ
Durrani Empire → wonBattleAgainst → Maratha Empire ⓘ
Pune → historicalEra → Maratha Empire period ⓘ
linked to: Maratha Empire
Marathi people → historicalPolity → Maratha Empire ⓘ
Ramdas Swami → associatedWith → Maratha Empire ⓘ
Tanjore → historicalEra → Maratha period ⓘ
linked to: Maratha Empire
Tanjore → wasRuledBy → Thanjavur Maratha kingdom ⓘ
linked to: Maratha Empire
Second Anglo-Mysore War → belligerent → Maratha Empire ⓘ
Shivaji → founded → Maratha Empire ⓘ
Third Battle of Panipat → belligerent → Maratha Empire ⓘ
Treaty of Bassein (1802) → hasEffectOn → Maratha Empire ⓘ
Treaty of Bassein (1802) → relatedTo → Maratha Confederacy ⓘ
linked to: Maratha Empire
Shahu I → countryRuled → Maratha Empire ⓘ
Shahu I → birthPlace → Maratha Empire ⓘ
Mahadji Shinde → memberOf → Maratha Empire ⓘ
Mahadji Shinde → country → Maratha Empire ⓘ
Mahadji Shinde → politicalAlignment → Maratha Confederacy ⓘ
linked to: Maratha Empire
Nana Fadnavis → birthPlace → Maratha Empire ⓘ
Nana Fadnavis → deathPlace → Maratha Empire ⓘ
Nana Fadnavis → countryOfCitizenship → Maratha Empire ⓘ
Battle of Assaye → belligerent → Maratha Empire ⓘ
Fall of Raigad Fort → belligerent → Maratha Empire ⓘ
Fall of Raigad Fort → capitalOf → Maratha Empire ⓘ
Peshwa → country → Maratha Empire ⓘ
Peshwa → appliesToJurisdiction → Maratha Empire ⓘ
Peshwa → partOf → Maratha administration ⓘ
linked to: Maratha Empire
Peshwa → deFactoRulerOf → Maratha Empire ⓘ
Treaty of Purandar (1776) → hasParty → Maratha Empire ⓘ
Raigad Fort → capitalOf → Maratha Empire ⓘ
Raigad Fort → associatedWith → Maratha Empire ⓘ
Battle of Khadki → combatant → Maratha Empire ⓘ
Battle of Khadki → countryAtTime → Maratha Empire ⓘ
Treaty of Salbai → countryInvolved → Maratha Empire ⓘ
subject linked to: Treaty of Salbai (1782)
Treaty of Salbai → party → Maratha Empire ⓘ
subject linked to: Treaty of Salbai (1782)
Treaty of Salbai → historicalRegion → Maratha Confederacy ⓘ
subject linked to: Treaty of Salbai (1782)
linked to: Maratha Empire
Sambhaji → countryRuled → Maratha Empire ⓘ
Scindia of Gwalior → partOf → Maratha Empire ⓘ
Anglo-Maratha Wars → conflictBetween → Maratha Empire ⓘ
Anglo-Maratha Wars → countryInvolved → Maratha Empire ⓘ
Anglo-Maratha Wars → belligerent → Maratha Confederacy ⓘ
linked to: Maratha Empire
Battle of Palkhed → belligerent → Maratha Empire ⓘ
Battle of Palkhed → relatedTo → Maratha Empire ⓘ
Sardeshmukhi → appliedIn → Maratha Empire ⓘ
Sardeshmukhi → usedBy → Maratha state ⓘ
linked to: Maratha Empire
Sardeshmukhi → governingAuthority → Maratha central authority ⓘ
linked to: Maratha Empire
Balaji Vishwanath → countryOfCitizenship → Maratha Empire ⓘ
Balaji Baji Rao → country → Maratha Empire ⓘ