Deriving Greenberg’s Universal 20
E681824
"Deriving Greenberg’s Universal 20" is a linguistics work by Guglielmo Cinque that offers a theoretical account of cross-linguistic word order patterns in noun phrases, particularly the ordering of demonstratives, numerals, and adjectives.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Deriving Greenberg’s Universal 20 canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T7690424 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Deriving Greenberg’s Universal 20 Context triple: [Guglielmo Cinque, hasNotableWork, Deriving Greenberg’s Universal 20]
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A.
General and Rational Grammar
General and Rational Grammar is a 17th-century French linguistic treatise from the Port-Royal school that seeks to explain the universal, rational principles underlying all human languages.
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B.
Principles and Parameters Theory
Principles and Parameters Theory is a framework in generative linguistics that explains how universal grammatical principles and language-specific parameter settings account for the diversity and acquisition of human languages.
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C.
Lectures on Government and Binding
Lectures on Government and Binding is a foundational book by Noam Chomsky that systematically presents the Government and Binding framework in generative syntax.
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D.
Papers in Structural and Transformational Linguistics
Papers in Structural and Transformational Linguistics is a collected volume of influential articles by linguist Zellig Harris that helped shape the development of structural and early transformational approaches to language analysis.
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E.
Methods in Structural Linguistics
Methods in Structural Linguistics is a foundational 1951 work in linguistics that systematically develops the principles and procedures of structural (distributional) analysis of language.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Deriving Greenberg’s Universal 20 Target entity description: "Deriving Greenberg’s Universal 20" is a linguistics work by Guglielmo Cinque that offers a theoretical account of cross-linguistic word order patterns in noun phrases, particularly the ordering of demonstratives, numerals, and adjectives.
-
A.
General and Rational Grammar
General and Rational Grammar is a 17th-century French linguistic treatise from the Port-Royal school that seeks to explain the universal, rational principles underlying all human languages.
-
B.
Principles and Parameters Theory
Principles and Parameters Theory is a framework in generative linguistics that explains how universal grammatical principles and language-specific parameter settings account for the diversity and acquisition of human languages.
-
C.
Lectures on Government and Binding
Lectures on Government and Binding is a foundational book by Noam Chomsky that systematically presents the Government and Binding framework in generative syntax.
-
D.
Papers in Structural and Transformational Linguistics
Papers in Structural and Transformational Linguistics is a collected volume of influential articles by linguist Zellig Harris that helped shape the development of structural and early transformational approaches to language analysis.
-
E.
Methods in Structural Linguistics
Methods in Structural Linguistics is a foundational 1951 work in linguistics that systematically develops the principles and procedures of structural (distributional) analysis of language.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (27)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
linguistics article
ⓘ
scholarly work ⓘ |
| arguesFor |
derivation of surface word orders from a single underlying hierarchy
ⓘ
role of movement operations in deriving NP word orders ⓘ |
| author | Guglielmo Cinque ⓘ |
| basedOn | Greenberg’s typological generalizations about NP word order ⓘ |
| claims | attested NP word orders follow from a universal base structure plus movement constraints ⓘ |
| concerns | demonstrative–numeral–adjective–noun orderings ⓘ |
| contributesTo | cartographic approach to syntax ⓘ |
| examines | possible and impossible NP word orders across languages ⓘ |
| field |
linguistics
ⓘ
syntax ⓘ typology ⓘ |
| focusesOn |
cross-linguistic word order patterns in noun phrases
ⓘ
ordering of demonstratives numerals and adjectives ⓘ |
| hasLanguage | English ⓘ |
| influencedBy | Joseph Greenberg ⓘ |
| mainTopic |
Greenberg’s Universal 20
ⓘ
functional projections in syntax ⓘ noun phrase structure ⓘ word order typology ⓘ |
| proposes | universal hierarchy of DP-internal modifiers ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
DP hypothesis
ⓘ
Universal 20 ⓘ noun phrase typology ⓘ |
| usesFramework |
cartographic syntax
ⓘ
generative grammar ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Deriving Greenberg’s Universal 20 Description of subject: "Deriving Greenberg’s Universal 20" is a linguistics work by Guglielmo Cinque that offers a theoretical account of cross-linguistic word order patterns in noun phrases, particularly the ordering of demonstratives, numerals, and adjectives.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.