Neurolab Spacelab module
E670786
The Neurolab Spacelab module was a specialized Space Shuttle laboratory dedicated to studying the effects of microgravity on the nervous system and brain function in space.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Neurolab Spacelab module canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T7523884 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Neurolab Spacelab module Context triple: [STS-90, payload, Neurolab Spacelab module]
-
A.
SPACEHAB Research Double Module
The SPACEHAB Research Double Module was a pressurized laboratory module used on Space Shuttle missions to support microgravity and scientific experiments in low Earth orbit.
-
B.
Wentian laboratory module
The Wentian laboratory module is a major science and experiment module of China’s Tiangong space station, designed to support microgravity research and enhance the station’s living and working capabilities.
-
C.
Kibo laboratory
The Kibo laboratory is Japan's primary science module on the International Space Station, designed for a wide range of microgravity experiments and technology demonstrations.
-
D.
DSX (Demonstration and Science Experiments) spacecraft
The DSX (Demonstration and Science Experiments) spacecraft is a U.S. Air Force Research Laboratory mission designed to study the effects of the space environment on spacecraft components and technologies in medium Earth orbit.
-
E.
Leonardo Permanent Multipurpose Module
The Leonardo Permanent Multipurpose Module is a repurposed Italian-built cargo module attached to the International Space Station to provide long-term storage and workspace.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Neurolab Spacelab module Target entity description: The Neurolab Spacelab module was a specialized Space Shuttle laboratory dedicated to studying the effects of microgravity on the nervous system and brain function in space.
-
A.
SPACEHAB Research Double Module
The SPACEHAB Research Double Module was a pressurized laboratory module used on Space Shuttle missions to support microgravity and scientific experiments in low Earth orbit.
-
B.
Wentian laboratory module
The Wentian laboratory module is a major science and experiment module of China’s Tiangong space station, designed to support microgravity research and enhance the station’s living and working capabilities.
-
C.
Kibo laboratory
The Kibo laboratory is Japan's primary science module on the International Space Station, designed for a wide range of microgravity experiments and technology demonstrations.
-
D.
DSX (Demonstration and Science Experiments) spacecraft
The DSX (Demonstration and Science Experiments) spacecraft is a U.S. Air Force Research Laboratory mission designed to study the effects of the space environment on spacecraft components and technologies in medium Earth orbit.
-
E.
Leonardo Permanent Multipurpose Module
The Leonardo Permanent Multipurpose Module is a repurposed Italian-built cargo module attached to the International Space Station to provide long-term storage and workspace.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Spacelab module
ⓘ
microgravity research facility ⓘ space laboratory ⓘ |
| agency | NASA ⓘ |
| contributedTo |
development of countermeasures for long-duration spaceflight
ⓘ
understanding of how microgravity affects the human nervous system ⓘ |
| countryOfOperator |
United States
ⓘ
linked to:
United States of America
|
| crewSize | 7 ⓘ |
| experimentType |
animal neuroscience experiments
ⓘ
cellular and molecular neuroscience experiments ⓘ human neuroscience experiments ⓘ |
| flownOnMission | STS-90 ⓘ |
| heritage | Spacelab pressurized module design ⓘ |
| hostedExperiment |
behavioral neuroscience experiments
ⓘ
cardiovascular–neural interaction experiments ⓘ developmental neurobiology experiments ⓘ neurophysiology experiments ⓘ neurovestibular experiments ⓘ |
| includedFacility |
life sciences laboratory
ⓘ
neuroscience experiment racks ⓘ |
| internationalCollaboration |
European Space Agency
ⓘ
Japanese Space Agency ⓘ
linked to:
Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
|
| landingDate | 1998-05-03 ⓘ |
| launchDate | 1998-04-17 ⓘ |
| launchVehicle |
Space Shuttle Columbia OV-102
ⓘ
linked to:
Space Shuttle Columbia
|
| missionDuration | 15 days ⓘ |
| missionName | Neurolab ⓘ |
| operatedOn | Space Shuttle Columbia ⓘ |
| operationalEnvironment | microgravity ⓘ |
| orbitType | low Earth orbit ⓘ |
| partOf |
Space Shuttle program
ⓘ
linked to:
NASA Space Shuttle program
|
| primaryObjective |
study brain function in space
ⓘ
study effects of microgravity on the nervous system ⓘ |
| researchField |
neuroscience
ⓘ
physiology ⓘ space medicine ⓘ |
| significance | dedicated neuroscience mission in space ⓘ |
| sponsor |
NASA Life and Microgravity Sciences and Applications Division
ⓘ
international partner agencies ⓘ |
| status | retired ⓘ |
| studiedProcess |
autonomic nervous system regulation in microgravity
ⓘ
neuroplasticity in microgravity ⓘ sensorimotor adaptation in space ⓘ sleep and circadian rhythms in space ⓘ vestibular function in microgravity ⓘ |
| usedBy |
astronauts
ⓘ
international research teams ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Neurolab Spacelab module Description of subject: The Neurolab Spacelab module was a specialized Space Shuttle laboratory dedicated to studying the effects of microgravity on the nervous system and brain function in space.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.