Independence Rock

E648749

Independence Rock is a large granite outcrop in central Wyoming that served as a prominent landmark and milestone for emigrants traveling the Oregon, California, and Mormon Trails in the 19th century.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Independence Rock canonical 3

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf geologic formation ⓘ
granite outcrop ⓘ
historic landmark ⓘ
accessibleBy U.S. Route 220 ⓘ
area about 24.81 acres ⓘ
associatedWithEvent 19th-century westward expansion in the United States ⓘ
circumference about 5,900 feet ⓘ
climbingAllowed yes ⓘ
country United States ⓘ
culturalSignificance symbol of progress for emigrant wagon trains reaching it by early July ⓘ
designated National Historic Landmark ⓘ
earliestInscriptionsDate early 19th century ⓘ
elevation about 5,300 feet above sea level ⓘ
eraOfMajorUse 1840s ⓘ
1850s ⓘ
feature covered with emigrant names carved and written on the rock ⓘ
formationProcess erosion-resistant granite outcrop left by weathering ⓘ
geologicComposition granite ⓘ
hasInterpretiveSigns yes ⓘ
height about 136 feet above surrounding plain ⓘ
historicalRole milestone for 19th-century westward emigrants ⓘ
length about 1,900 feet ⓘ
listedOn National Register of Historic Places ⓘ
locatedIn Natrona County, Wyoming ⓘ
Wyoming ⓘ
locatedInRegion central Wyoming ⓘ
locatedOn North Platte River ⓘ
managedBy Wyoming State Parks, Historic Sites & Trails ⓘ
namedFor United States Independence Day ⓘ
linked to: Fourth of July
nameOriginExplanation emigrants aimed to reach the rock by July 4 to stay on schedule to cross the Rockies before winter ⓘ
nationalHistoricLandmarkDesignationYear 1961 ⓘ
nationalRegisterListingYear 1966 ⓘ
nearestCity Casper, Wyoming ⓘ
nickname Register of the Desert ⓘ
partOf Independence Rock State Historic Site ⓘ
protectedStatus state historic site ⓘ
significance major landmark on the California Trail ⓘ
major landmark on the Mormon Trail ⓘ
major landmark on the Oregon Trail ⓘ
touristAttraction yes ⓘ
trailAssociation California Trail ⓘ
Mormon Trail ⓘ
Oregon Trail ⓘ
view panoramic views of the surrounding prairie and North Platte River valley ⓘ
visitorActivities hiking ⓘ
historical interpretation ⓘ
viewing emigrant inscriptions ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Sweetwater River → crossesNear → Independence Rock ⓘ
Devils Gate (Wyoming) → near → Independence Rock ⓘ
Natrona County → hasFeature → Independence Rock ⓘ