Mid-Infrared Instrument
E61183
The Mid-Infrared Instrument (MIRI) is a key James Webb Space Telescope payload that provides imaging, spectroscopy, and coronagraphy in the mid-infrared range to study cold, distant, and dust-obscured cosmic objects.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Mid-Infrared Instrument canonical | 8 |
| JWST MIRI | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T476194 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Mid-Infrared Instrument Context triple: [James Webb Space Telescope, instrumentType, Mid-Infrared Instrument]
-
A.
NIRSpec
NIRSpec is a powerful near-infrared spectrograph on the James Webb Space Telescope designed to analyze the light from distant astronomical objects to study their composition, motion, and physical properties.
-
B.
NIRCam
NIRCam is the primary near-infrared imaging camera on the James Webb Space Telescope, designed for high-resolution observations of distant galaxies, stars, and exoplanets.
-
C.
Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph
The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph is a versatile instrument on the Hubble Space Telescope that performs high-resolution imaging and spectroscopy across ultraviolet, visible, and near-infrared wavelengths to study the physical properties of astronomical objects.
-
D.
Inamori Magellan Areal Camera and Spectrograph
The Inamori Magellan Areal Camera and Spectrograph (IMACS) is a wide-field optical imaging and spectrographic instrument mounted on the Magellan telescopes, used for deep astronomical surveys and detailed spectroscopic studies.
-
E.
Cosmic Origins Spectrograph
The Cosmic Origins Spectrograph is a highly sensitive ultraviolet spectrograph on the Hubble Space Telescope designed to study the origins and evolution of galaxies, stars, and the intergalactic medium.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Mid-Infrared Instrument Target entity description: The Mid-Infrared Instrument (MIRI) is a key James Webb Space Telescope payload that provides imaging, spectroscopy, and coronagraphy in the mid-infrared range to study cold, distant, and dust-obscured cosmic objects.
-
A.
NIRSpec
NIRSpec is a powerful near-infrared spectrograph on the James Webb Space Telescope designed to analyze the light from distant astronomical objects to study their composition, motion, and physical properties.
-
B.
NIRCam
NIRCam is the primary near-infrared imaging camera on the James Webb Space Telescope, designed for high-resolution observations of distant galaxies, stars, and exoplanets.
-
C.
Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph
The Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph is a versatile instrument on the Hubble Space Telescope that performs high-resolution imaging and spectroscopy across ultraviolet, visible, and near-infrared wavelengths to study the physical properties of astronomical objects.
-
D.
Inamori Magellan Areal Camera and Spectrograph
The Inamori Magellan Areal Camera and Spectrograph (IMACS) is a wide-field optical imaging and spectrographic instrument mounted on the Magellan telescopes, used for deep astronomical surveys and detailed spectroscopic studies.
-
E.
Cosmic Origins Spectrograph
The Cosmic Origins Spectrograph is a highly sensitive ultraviolet spectrograph on the Hubble Space Telescope designed to study the origins and evolution of galaxies, stars, and the intergalactic medium.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (46)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
astronomical imaging instrument
ⓘ
coronagraphic instrument ⓘ space telescope instrument ⓘ spectrograph ⓘ |
| abbreviation | MIRI ⓘ |
| alternateName | MIRI ⓘ |
| associatedWithAgency |
CSA
ⓘ
ESA ⓘ
linked to:
European Space Agency
NASA ⓘ |
| capability |
coronagraphy
ⓘ
imaging ⓘ spectroscopy ⓘ |
| designedFor |
study of cold cosmic objects
ⓘ
study of distant galaxies ⓘ study of dust-obscured objects ⓘ study of exoplanets ⓘ study of protoplanetary disks ⓘ |
| enables |
high-contrast imaging of exoplanets
ⓘ
high-sensitivity mid-infrared observations ⓘ spectral characterization of dust and ices ⓘ |
| hasMode |
coronagraphic imaging mode
ⓘ
imaging mode ⓘ low-resolution spectroscopy mode ⓘ medium-resolution spectroscopy mode ⓘ |
| hostTelescopeOrbit |
Sun–Earth L2 point
ⓘ
linked to:
Sun–Earth L2
|
| isKeyPayloadOf | James Webb Space Telescope ⓘ |
| locatedAt | JWST instrument module ⓘ |
| observes |
dust-obscured regions invisible in optical
ⓘ
molecular spectral features in mid-infrared ⓘ thermal emission from cold dust ⓘ |
| onboardPlatform | JWST Integrated Science Instrument Module ⓘ |
| operatedOn | James Webb Space Telescope ⓘ |
| partOf | James Webb Space Telescope ⓘ |
| scientificDomain |
cosmology
ⓘ
infrared astronomy ⓘ planetary science ⓘ star and planet formation studies ⓘ |
| scientificGoal |
characterize atmospheres of exoplanets
ⓘ
characterize physical conditions in star-forming regions ⓘ probe chemical composition of interstellar medium ⓘ study formation and evolution of galaxies ⓘ study planetary system formation ⓘ |
| usesDetectorType | mid-infrared detector arrays ⓘ |
| wavelengthRange | mid-infrared ⓘ |
| wavelengthRangeLowerBoundMicrometers | 5 ⓘ |
| wavelengthRangeUpperBoundMicrometers | 28 ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Mid-Infrared Instrument Description of subject: The Mid-Infrared Instrument (MIRI) is a key James Webb Space Telescope payload that provides imaging, spectroscopy, and coronagraphy in the mid-infrared range to study cold, distant, and dust-obscured cosmic objects.
Referenced by (9)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.