Marhaenism
E605401
Marhaenism is an Indonesian socio-political ideology formulated by Sukarno that emphasizes the empowerment of poor peasants and workers through socialism adapted to local conditions and anti-imperialist nationalism.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Marhaenism canonical | 2 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T6549164 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Marhaenism Context triple: [Kusno Sosrodihardjo, ideology, Marhaenism]
-
A.
Homaranismo
Homaranismo is a humanistic ethical and social philosophy developed by L. L. Zamenhof that promotes universal brotherhood, equality, and harmony beyond national, religious, and ethnic divisions.
-
B.
Hoahaoism
Hoahaoism is a Vietnamese Buddhist reform movement and folk religion that emerged in the Mekong Delta in the 20th century, emphasizing simplicity, personal piety, and social justice.
-
C.
Noetianism
Noetianism was an early Christian theological doctrine associated with the heretic Noetus that taught a form of modalistic monarchianism, identifying the Father and the Son as one and the same person.
-
D.
Yarsanism
Yarsanism is a syncretic, mystical religion originating in the Kurdish regions of western Iran, centered on divine manifestation, sacred hymns, and esoteric teachings preserved within distinct religious communities.
-
E.
Photinianism
Photinianism is a 4th-century Christian heresy associated with Photinus of Sirmium that denied the pre-existence and full divinity of Christ, viewing him instead as a mere man uniquely inspired by God.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Marhaenism Target entity description: Marhaenism is an Indonesian socio-political ideology formulated by Sukarno that emphasizes the empowerment of poor peasants and workers through socialism adapted to local conditions and anti-imperialist nationalism.
-
A.
Homaranismo
Homaranismo is a humanistic ethical and social philosophy developed by L. L. Zamenhof that promotes universal brotherhood, equality, and harmony beyond national, religious, and ethnic divisions.
-
B.
Hoahaoism
Hoahaoism is a Vietnamese Buddhist reform movement and folk religion that emerged in the Mekong Delta in the 20th century, emphasizing simplicity, personal piety, and social justice.
-
C.
Noetianism
Noetianism was an early Christian theological doctrine associated with the heretic Noetus that taught a form of modalistic monarchianism, identifying the Father and the Son as one and the same person.
-
D.
Yarsanism
Yarsanism is a syncretic, mystical religion originating in the Kurdish regions of western Iran, centered on divine manifestation, sacred hymns, and esoteric teachings preserved within distinct religious communities.
-
E.
Photinianism
Photinianism is a 4th-century Christian heresy associated with Photinus of Sirmium that denied the pre-existence and full divinity of Christ, viewing him instead as a mere man uniquely inspired by God.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Indonesian ideology
ⓘ
socio-political ideology ⓘ |
| aimsTo |
achieve national sovereignty
ⓘ
create a classless society ⓘ liberate the oppressed classes ⓘ |
| associatedWith |
Indonesian National Party
ⓘ
Sukarnoism ⓘ |
| corePrinciple |
adaptation of socialism to local conditions
ⓘ
anti-imperialism ⓘ economic self-reliance ⓘ empowerment of poor peasants ⓘ empowerment of workers ⓘ national independence ⓘ social justice ⓘ |
| countryOfOrigin | Indonesia ⓘ |
| creator | Sukarno ⓘ |
| developedInPeriod | Dutch colonial era in Indonesia ⓘ |
| economicOrientation |
anti-capitalist
ⓘ
anti-feudal ⓘ people's economy ⓘ |
| formulatedBy | Sukarno ⓘ |
| historicalContext | struggle for Indonesian independence ⓘ |
| ideologicalPosition |
nationalism
ⓘ
socialism ⓘ |
| influencedBy |
Indonesian nationalism
ⓘ
Marxism ⓘ anti-colonial movements ⓘ socialism ⓘ |
| languageOfName | Indonesian ⓘ |
| namedAfter | Marhaen ⓘ |
| namedFor | a poor Sundanese peasant encountered by Sukarno ⓘ |
| opposes |
colonialism
ⓘ
imperialism ⓘ |
| politicalOrientation |
left-wing nationalism
ⓘ
populism ⓘ |
| relatedConcept |
Guided Democracy
ⓘ
linked to:
Guided Democracy period
Pancasila ⓘ |
| seeksToIntegrate |
class struggle with national struggle
ⓘ
socialism with Indonesian culture ⓘ |
| supports |
agrarian reform
ⓘ
peasants rights ⓘ workers rights ⓘ |
| targetGroup |
informal sector workers
ⓘ
poor peasants ⓘ rural smallholders ⓘ urban workers ⓘ |
| viewsClass | Marhaen as symbol of the common people ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Marhaenism Description of subject: Marhaenism is an Indonesian socio-political ideology formulated by Sukarno that emphasizes the empowerment of poor peasants and workers through socialism adapted to local conditions and anti-imperialist nationalism.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.