scandium

E600125

Scandium is a soft, silvery-white transition metal (atomic number 21) used in high-performance alloys and lighting, often associated with the rare earth elements.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
scandium canonical 3

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf chemical element ⓘ
transition metal ⓘ
abundanceInEarthsCrust about 22 ppm ⓘ
appearance silvery-white metal ⓘ
associatedWith rare earth elements ⓘ
atomicNumber 21 ⓘ
atomicWeight 44.955908 ⓘ
belongsToSeries transition metals ⓘ
block d-block ⓘ
boilingPointKelvin 3109 ⓘ
CASNumber 7440-20-2 ⓘ
category metal ⓘ
chemicalSymbol Sc ⓘ
commonOxidationState +3 ⓘ
crystalStructure hexagonal close-packed ⓘ
densityAtRoomTemperature 2.985 g/cm³ ⓘ
discoveredBy Lars Fredrik Nilson ⓘ
discoveryLocation Sweden ⓘ
electricalResistivity 0.00000061 Ω·m at 20 °C ⓘ
electronConfiguration [Ar] 3d1 4s2 ⓘ
electronegativityPauling 1.36 ⓘ
firstIonizationEnergyKilojoulePerMole 633.1 ⓘ
forms Sc2O3 ⓘ
ScCl3 ⓘ
ScF3 ⓘ
group 3 ⓘ
isConsidered rare ⓘ
isotopes 45Sc ⓘ
magneticOrdering paramagnetic ⓘ
meltingPointKelvin 1814 ⓘ
mostAbundantIsotope 45Sc ⓘ
namedAfter Scandinavia ⓘ
occursInMineral euxenite ⓘ
gadolinite ⓘ
thortveitite ⓘ
oxidationState +3 ⓘ
period 4 ⓘ
radioactiveIsotope 44Sc ⓘ
46Sc ⓘ
47Sc ⓘ
standardState solid ⓘ
thermalConductivity 15.8 W/(m·K) ⓘ
usedIn aerospace components ⓘ
electronics research ⓘ
high-intensity discharge lamps ⓘ
high-performance aluminum alloys ⓘ
metal halide lamps ⓘ
solid oxide fuel cells ⓘ
sports equipment ⓘ
yearDiscovered 1879 ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

lanthanides → oftenGroupedWith → scandium ⓘ
eka-boron → modernElementName → scandium ⓘ