Third Section

E587954

The Third Section was the secret police department of Imperial Russia, notorious for its surveillance, censorship, and suppression of political dissent in the 19th century.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Third Section canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf government agency ⓘ
secret police ⓘ
alsoKnownAs Third Section of His Imperial Majesty’s Own Chancellery ⓘ
controlled political correspondence interception ⓘ
country Russian Empire ⓘ
dissolved 1880 ⓘ
engagedIn censorship of private letters ⓘ
collection of political intelligence ⓘ
surveillance of revolutionary émigrés ⓘ
establishedBy Nicholas I of Russia ⓘ
headquartersLocation Saint Petersburg ⓘ
linked to: St. Petersburg
historicalPeriod 19th century ⓘ
ideology support of autocracy and Orthodoxy ⓘ
inception 1826 ⓘ
jurisdiction Imperial Russia ⓘ
linked to: Russian Empire
legalBasis ukases of Nicholas I ⓘ
mainFunction censorship ⓘ
control of public opinion ⓘ
monitoring revolutionary movements ⓘ
oversight of foreigners in Russia ⓘ
political surveillance ⓘ
supervision of the press ⓘ
suppression of political dissent ⓘ
surveillance of religious and ethnic minorities ⓘ
monitored Decembrist movement remnants ⓘ
Polish national movement ⓘ
socialist and nihilist circles ⓘ
nativeName Третье отделение Собственной Его Императорского Величества канцелярии ⓘ
notableHead Count Alexander von Benckendorff ⓘ
Prince Vasily Dolgorukov ⓘ
Pyotr Shuvalov ⓘ
notoriousFor exile of dissidents to Siberia ⓘ
extensive network of informers ⓘ
political repression ⓘ
surveillance of intellectuals and students ⓘ
operatedDuringReignOf Alexander II of Russia ⓘ
Alexander III of Russia ⓘ
Nicholas I of Russia ⓘ
opposed liberal reforms ⓘ
revolutionary organizations ⓘ
oversaw political trials ⓘ
parentOrganization His Imperial Majesty’s Own Chancellery ⓘ
linked to: Royal Chancellery
partOf autocratic control system of the Russian Empire ⓘ
reasonForAbolition administrative reform of police and security services in 1880 ⓘ
replacedBy Department of State Police ⓘ
Okhrana ⓘ
significance precursor to modern Russian secret police organizations ⓘ
supervised gendarmerie ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Petrashevsky Circle → persecutedBy → Third Section ⓘ