American Indian Movement

E57395

Native American organization activist organization civil rights organization

The American Indian Movement is a Native American civil rights organization founded in 1968 that became known for its activism against systemic racism, treaty violations, and injustices faced by Indigenous peoples in the United States.

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All labels observed (3)

Label	Occurrences
American Indian Movement canonical	30
American Indian Movement members	1
American Indian Movement of Colorado	1

How this entity was disambiguated

This entity first appeared as the object of triple T460932 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: American Indian Movement
Context triple: [Native Americans, historicalEvent, American Indian Movement]

A. Black Panther Party
The Black Panther Party was a revolutionary Black nationalist and socialist organization in the United States known for its armed self-defense against police brutality and its community social programs in the 1960s and 1970s.
B. Congress of Racial Equality
The Congress of Racial Equality is a pioneering U.S. civil rights organization known for its nonviolent direct-action campaigns, including Freedom Rides and sit-ins, to challenge racial segregation and discrimination.
C. Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee
The Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee was a major youth-led civil rights organization in the United States, best known for organizing sit-ins, Freedom Rides, and voter registration drives in the 1960s.
D. Native American Church
The Native American Church is a syncretic religious movement among various Indigenous peoples of North America that combines traditional Native spiritual practices with elements of Christianity, often centered around the ceremonial use of peyote.
E. Osage Nation
The Osage Nation is a Native American tribe originally from the Ohio and Mississippi River valleys that became known for its powerful presence in the Great Plains and later for its oil wealth and the tragic "Reign of Terror" in the early 20th century.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: American Indian Movement
Target entity description: The American Indian Movement is a Native American civil rights organization founded in 1968 that became known for its activism against systemic racism, treaty violations, and injustices faced by Indigenous peoples in the United States.

A. Black Panther Party
The Black Panther Party was a revolutionary Black nationalist and socialist organization in the United States known for its armed self-defense against police brutality and its community social programs in the 1960s and 1970s.
B. Congress of Racial Equality
The Congress of Racial Equality is a pioneering U.S. civil rights organization known for its nonviolent direct-action campaigns, including Freedom Rides and sit-ins, to challenge racial segregation and discrimination.
C. Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee
The Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee was a major youth-led civil rights organization in the United States, best known for organizing sit-ins, Freedom Rides, and voter registration drives in the 1960s.
D. Native American Church
The Native American Church is a syncretic religious movement among various Indigenous peoples of North America that combines traditional Native spiritual practices with elements of Christianity, often centered around the ceremonial use of peyote.
E. Osage Nation
The Osage Nation is a Native American tribe originally from the Ohio and Mississippi River valleys that became known for its powerful presence in the Great Plains and later for its oil wealth and the tragic "Reign of Terror" in the early 20th century.
F. None of above. chosen

Statements (48)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	Native American organization ⓘ activist organization ⓘ civil rights organization ⓘ
activeFrom	1968 ⓘ
country	United States ⓘ linked to: United States of America
ethnicGroupRepresented	American Indians ⓘ linked to: Native Americans Native Americans ⓘ
fieldOfWork	Indigenous rights activism ⓘ anti-colonial activism ⓘ civil rights movement ⓘ
foundedBy	Clyde Bellecourt ⓘ linked to: Dennis Banks Dennis Banks ⓘ Eddie Benton-Banai ⓘ George Mitchell ⓘ
hasMainIdeology	Indigenous sovereignty ⓘ Native American civil rights ⓘ anti-racism ⓘ decolonization ⓘ
hasMotto	“The American Indian Movement is a spiritual movement, a rebirth of our people and pride in our culture.” ⓘ
hasPart	AIM Patrol ⓘ International Indian Treaty Council ⓘ
hasWebsite	https://www.aimovement.org/ ⓘ
headquartersLocation	Minneapolis, Minnesota ⓘ linked to: Minneapolis
inception	1968 ⓘ
locationOfFormation	Minneapolis, Minnesota ⓘ linked to: Minneapolis
movement	Red Power movement ⓘ
movementType	grassroots movement ⓘ
notableEvent	1972 occupation of the Bureau of Indian Affairs building ⓘ 1973 Wounded Knee occupation ⓘ linked to: Wounded Knee Occupation (1973) 1978 Longest Walk ⓘ
notableLeader	Clyde Bellecourt ⓘ Dennis Banks ⓘ Russell Means ⓘ linked to: Dennis Banks Vernon Bellecourt ⓘ
notableWork	Trail of Broken Treaties ⓘ
opposes	cultural genocide of Indigenous peoples ⓘ forced assimilation policies ⓘ police brutality against Native Americans ⓘ systemic racism in the United States ⓘ violations of Native American treaties ⓘ
organized	Occupation of Alcatraz support actions ⓘ Occupation of Wounded Knee (1973) ⓘ linked to: Wounded Knee Occupation (1973) Trail of Broken Treaties ⓘ
purpose	advocacy for Indigenous self-determination ⓘ defense of Native American treaty rights ⓘ opposition to systemic racism against Indigenous peoples ⓘ protection of Native American civil rights ⓘ
religionOrTradition	Native American spirituality ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (32)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Native Americans → historicalEvent → American Indian Movement ⓘ

Red Power movement → hasKeyOrganization → American Indian Movement ⓘ

FBI COINTELPRO operations → aimedAt → American Indian Movement ⓘ

Pine Ridge Indian Reservation → associatedWithOrganization → American Indian Movement ⓘ

Red Power → influenced → American Indian Movement ⓘ

Indians of All Tribes → relatedTo → American Indian Movement ⓘ

Trail of Broken Treaties → organizer → American Indian Movement ⓘ

Trail of Broken Treaties → organizer → American Indian Movement of Colorado ⓘ

linked to: American Indian Movement

Occupation of the Bureau of Indian Affairs headquarters → organizer → American Indian Movement ⓘ

Occupation of the Bureau of Indian Affairs headquarters → participant → American Indian Movement members ⓘ

linked to: American Indian Movement

Wounded Knee Occupation (1973) → organizer → American Indian Movement ⓘ

John Trudell → memberOf → American Indian Movement ⓘ

Dennis Banks → coFounderOf → American Indian Movement ⓘ

Eddie Benton-Banai → coFounderOf → American Indian Movement ⓘ

Eddie Benton-Banai → associatedWith → American Indian Movement ⓘ

AIM Patrol → organizedBy → American Indian Movement ⓘ

1978 Longest Walk → hasParticipant → American Indian Movement ⓘ

1978 Longest Walk → organizer → American Indian Movement ⓘ

Clyde Bellecourt → coFounderOf → American Indian Movement ⓘ

Vernon Bellecourt → movement → American Indian Movement ⓘ

Ward Churchill → movement → American Indian Movement ⓘ

Patrick Sky → associatedWith → American Indian Movement ⓘ

Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee → aboutEvent → American Indian Movement ⓘ

Floyd Red Crow Westerman → movement → American Indian Movement ⓘ

COINTELPRO → target → American Indian Movement ⓘ

subject linked to: Counter Intelligence Program

Sacheen Littlefeather declined the Best Actor award on behalf of Marlon Brando → isAssociatedWith → American Indian Movement ⓘ

Pan-Indian movement → influenced → American Indian Movement ⓘ

Russell Means → memberOf → American Indian Movement ⓘ

Vernon Bellecourt → memberOf → American Indian Movement ⓘ

subject linked to: Bellecourt

Clyde Bellecourt → memberOf → American Indian Movement ⓘ

subject linked to: Bellecourt

Trail of Broken Treaties caravan → hasParticipant → American Indian Movement ⓘ

subject linked to: cross-country Trail of Broken Treaties caravan

Trail of Broken Treaties caravan → organizedBy → American Indian Movement ⓘ