Precambrian Shield formation

E573395

The Precambrian Shield formation is an ancient, stable core of the Earth's crust composed mainly of very old igneous and metamorphic rocks that underlies much of central and eastern Canada and parts of the northern United States.

All labels observed (3)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf craton ⓘ
geological formation ⓘ
shield area ⓘ
ageEstimate up to about 4 billion years old in some areas ⓘ
alsoKnownAs Canadian Shield ⓘ
Laurentian Plateau ⓘ
linked to: Canadian Shield

Laurentian Shield ⓘ
linked to: Canadian Shield
characterizedBy ancient continental crust ⓘ
exposed basement rocks ⓘ
tectonic stability ⓘ
composedMostlyOf igneous rocks ⓘ
metamorphic rocks ⓘ
contains copper deposits ⓘ
gneiss ⓘ
gold deposits ⓘ
granite ⓘ
greenstone belts ⓘ
iron ore deposits ⓘ
nickel deposits ⓘ
rare earth element deposits ⓘ
uranium deposits ⓘ
coveredBy Pleistocene glacial deposits in many areas ⓘ
economicImportance major source of metallic mineral deposits ⓘ
erosionalHistory heavily modified by continental glaciation ⓘ
extendsInto northern United States ⓘ
formedBy accretion of ancient terranes ⓘ
multiple orogenic events ⓘ
formsBasementFor younger sedimentary basins at its margins ⓘ
geologicalHistory records early Earth crustal evolution ⓘ
hasFeature numerous lakes and thin soils ⓘ
influences drainage patterns in central and eastern Canada ⓘ
topography of central and eastern Canada ⓘ
lithology dominantly felsic to intermediate plutonic rocks ⓘ
high-grade metamorphic rocks ⓘ
locatedIn Canada ⓘ
central Canada ⓘ
eastern Canada ⓘ
linked to: Eastern Canada
partOf Laurentia ⓘ
North American craton ⓘ
linked to: Laurentian craton
rockAge Archean ⓘ
Precambrian ⓘ
Proterozoic ⓘ
scientificSignificance key area for studying crustal evolution ⓘ
key area for studying early Earth tectonics ⓘ
surfaceExpression generally low relief ⓘ
thin or absent sedimentary cover in many areas ⓘ
underlies much of central Canada ⓘ
much of eastern Canada ⓘ
parts of northern United States ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Sibley Peninsula → geologicalType → Precambrian Shield formation ⓘ
Chota Nagpur Plateau → geologicalFormation → Precambrian shield ⓘ
linked to: Precambrian Shield formation
Siberian Platform (in a broad sense) → continent-scale crustal block},{ → Precambrian shield ⓘ
linked to: Precambrian Shield formation
Okwa Block → belongsTo → Precambrian shield provinces ⓘ
linked to: Precambrian Shield formation