Pyrrhic War

E52281

The Pyrrhic War was an early 3rd-century BCE conflict in which King Pyrrhus of Epirus fought Rome in southern Italy, giving rise to the term “Pyrrhic victory” for costly, ruinous successes.

AI illustration

How this image was made

AI-generated illustration of Pyrrhic War

This AI-generated illustration was produced by black-forest-labs/FLUX.2-dev (1024x1024) from a prompt written by openai/gpt-oss-120b from the entity's label + description.

Prompt

Generate an image of the Pyrrhic War (The Pyrrhic War was an early 3rd-century BCE conflict in which King Pyrrhus of Epirus fought Rome in southern Italy, giving rise to the term “Pyrrhic victory” for costly, ruinous successes.)

All labels observed (5)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient war ⓘ
war ⓘ
belligerent Bruttian tribes ⓘ
Carthage ⓘ
Kingdom of Epirus ⓘ
linked to: Epirus

Lucanian tribes ⓘ
linked to: Lucanians

Roman Republic ⓘ
Samnite tribes ⓘ
linked to: Samnites

Tarentum ⓘ
conflictBetween Pyrrhus of Epirus ⓘ
Roman Republic ⓘ
describedBySource Cassius Dio ⓘ
Dionysius of Halicarnassus ⓘ
Plutarch's "Life of Pyrrhus" ⓘ
endTime 275 BCE ⓘ
hasBattle Battle of Asculum ⓘ
Battle of Asculum (279 BCE) ⓘ
linked to: Battle of Asculum

Battle of Beneventum ⓘ
Battle of Beneventum (275 BCE) ⓘ
Battle of Heraclea ⓘ
Battle of Heraclea (280 BCE) ⓘ
linked to: Battle of Heraclea
hasCause Roman intervention in Tarentum’s affairs ⓘ
conflict between Tarentum and Rome ⓘ
hasLocation Magna Graecia ⓘ
Sicily ⓘ
Southern Italy ⓘ
hasOutcome heavy casualties for both sides ⓘ
strengthening of Roman military reputation ⓘ
weakening of Greek power in Italy ⓘ
hasParticipant Bruttians ⓘ
Carthage ⓘ
Greek cities of southern Italy ⓘ
Lucanians ⓘ
Pyrrhus of Epirus ⓘ
Roman Republic ⓘ
Samnites ⓘ
Tarentum ⓘ
influenced coining of the term "Pyrrhic victory" ⓘ
namedAfter Pyrrhus of Epirus ⓘ
notableCommander Gaius Fabricius Luscinus ⓘ
Manius Curius Dentatus ⓘ
Publius Decius Mus (consul of 279 BCE) ⓘ
Publius Valerius Laevinus ⓘ
Pyrrhus of Epirus ⓘ
partOf Roman expansion in Italy ⓘ
relatedTerm Pyrrhic victory ⓘ
result Roman dominance in southern Italy ⓘ
Roman victory ⓘ
withdrawal of Pyrrhus from Italy ⓘ
startTime 280 BCE ⓘ
timePeriod early 3rd century BCE ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (37)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Magna Graecia → significantEvent → Pyrrhic War ⓘ
Tarentum → foughtWar → Pyrrhic War ⓘ
Rhegium → involvedIn → Pyrrhic War ⓘ
Battle of Heraclea → partOf → Pyrrhic War ⓘ
Battle of Heraclea → conflictIn → Pyrrhic War ⓘ
Battle of Beneventum → partOf → Pyrrhic War ⓘ
Battle of Beneventum → conflict → Pyrrhic War ⓘ
ancient Italy → significantEvent → Pyrrhic War ⓘ
Lucani → participatedIn → Pyrrhic War ⓘ
Roman–Samnite Wars → relatedTo → Pyrrhic War ⓘ
Taras → conqueredAfterWar → Pyrrhic War ⓘ
river Siris → associatedWith → Pyrrhic War ⓘ
Publius Decius Mus (consul of 279 BCE) → participatedIn → Roman–Pyrrhic conflicts ⓘ
linked to: Pyrrhic War
Battle of Asculum → conflictIn → Pyrrhic War ⓘ
Battle of Asculum → partOf → Pyrrhic War ⓘ
Battle of Asculum → militaryTheater → Southern Italy campaign of Pyrrhus ⓘ
linked to: Pyrrhic War
Lucanians → participatedIn → Pyrrhic War ⓘ
Invasions of Italy → hasPart → Pyrrhic War ⓘ
Pyrrhid line → notableEvent → Pyrrhic War ⓘ
Molossian Kingdom → associatedWith → Pyrrhic War ⓘ
Treaty of Heraclea → partOfConflict → Pyrrhic War ⓘ
Roman conquest of Italy → hasPart → Pyrrhic War ⓘ
Taras (Tarentum) → involvedIn → Pyrrhic War ⓘ
Ptolemy (son of Pyrrhus) → conflict → Pyrrhic War against Rome ⓘ
linked to: Pyrrhic War
Helenus (son of Pyrrhus) → associatedWith → Wars of Pyrrhus against Rome ⓘ
linked to: Pyrrhic War
Decii Mures → militaryConflict → Pyrrhic War ⓘ
Manius Curius Dentatus → militaryConflict → Pyrrhic War ⓘ
subject linked to: Dentatus
Publius Valerius Laevinus → participatedIn → Pyrrhic War ⓘ
subject linked to: Laevinus
Gaius Fabricius Luscinus → participatedIn → Pyrrhic War ⓘ
subject linked to: Luscinus