General amending formula (7/50 formula)

E52224

The General amending formula (7/50 formula) is the primary procedure for changing Canada’s Constitution, requiring approval from the federal Parliament and at least seven provinces representing at least 50% of the national population.

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Generate an image of the General amending formula (7/50 formula) (The General amending formula (7/50 formula) is the primary procedure for changing Canada’s Constitution, requiring approval from the federal Parliament and at least seven provinces representing at least 50% of the national population.)

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General amending formula (7/50 formula) canonical 1

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf constitutional amending procedure ⓘ
federal-provincial amending formula ⓘ
part of the Constitution of Canada ⓘ
adoptedAsPartOf patriation of the Constitution of Canada ⓘ
alsoKnownAs 7/50 amending formula ⓘ
7/50 formula ⓘ
appliesTo Constitution of Canada ⓘ
bindingOn federal government of Canada ⓘ
provincial governments of Canada ⓘ
cameIntoForce 1982 ⓘ
constitutionalProvisionType general rule with specified exceptions ⓘ
constitutionalStatus entrenched ⓘ
country Canada ⓘ
excludes territorial governments ⓘ
federalRole requires a resolution of the Senate and House of Commons ⓘ
governs how most future constitutional changes are made in Canada ⓘ
isPartOf Constitution Act, 1982 ⓘ
Part V of the Constitution Act, 1982 ⓘ
languageOfEnactment English ⓘ
French ⓘ
legalBasis Constitution Act, 1982 ⓘ
legalEffect no constitutional amendment within its scope is valid without meeting the 7/50 thresholds ⓘ
notUsedFor amendments changing the principle of proportionate representation of the provinces in the House of Commons ⓘ
amendments changing the use of English or French language rights in Canada ⓘ
amendments concerning the composition of the Supreme Court of Canada in certain respects ⓘ
amendments concerning the office of the Queen, Governor General and Lieutenant Governors ⓘ
amendments requiring unanimous consent of the provinces ⓘ
amendments under the federal unilateral amending procedure ⓘ
amendments under the provincial unilateral amending procedure ⓘ
populationThreshold at least 50% of the population of all the provinces ⓘ
primaryPurpose to provide the general procedure for amending the Constitution of Canada ⓘ
provincialRole requires resolutions of at least seven provincial legislative assemblies ⓘ
relatedConcept Constitution Act, 1867 ⓘ
federal unilateral amending procedure ⓘ
provincial unilateral amending procedure ⓘ
unanimity formula ⓘ
replaced United Kingdom’s role in amending the British North America Acts ⓘ
requires formal constitutional amendment process ⓘ
requiresApprovalFrom House of Commons of Canada ⓘ
Parliament of Canada ⓘ
Senate of Canada ⓘ
at least seven provincial legislatures ⓘ
requiresPopulationCalculation based on provincial, not territorial, populations ⓘ
scope applies to amendments affecting multiple provinces ⓘ
applies to most structural changes to federal-provincial arrangements ⓘ
section Section 38 of the Constitution Act, 1982 ⓘ
usedFor most amendments to the Constitution of Canada ⓘ

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Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Constitution Act, 1982 → established → General amending formula (7/50 formula) ⓘ