Guatemalan conservative oligarchy

E516808

The Guatemalan conservative oligarchy was a powerful alliance of elite landowning families and clergy that dominated the country’s politics and economy in the 19th century, defending traditional hierarchies and close ties to the Catholic Church.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Guatemalan conservative oligarchy canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf oligarchy ⓘ
political elite ⓘ
ruling class ⓘ
activeInPeriod 19th century ⓘ
aimedAt maintaining social control over rural population ⓘ
protecting landed wealth ⓘ
alliedWith Catholic Church in Guatemala ⓘ
conservative military leaders ⓘ
benefitedFrom control of agricultural exports ⓘ
forced indigenous labor systems ⓘ
controlled access to land ⓘ
local governments ⓘ
state institutions ⓘ
country Guatemala ⓘ
declinedDuring late 19th century liberal reforms ⓘ
defended traditional social hierarchies ⓘ
economicBase landed property ⓘ
large estates ⓘ
historicalContext legacy of Spanish colonial rule ⓘ
post-independence Guatemala ⓘ
ideology authoritarian conservatism ⓘ
clericalism ⓘ
defense of colonial-era privileges ⓘ
influenced Guatemalan economy ⓘ
Guatemalan politics ⓘ
linkedTo Catholic religious orders ⓘ
conservative parties in Guatemala ⓘ
maintained close ties between Church and State ⓘ
opposed liberal reforms ⓘ
redistribution of land ⓘ
secularization policies ⓘ
politicalOrientation conservative ⓘ
powerBase Guatemala City ⓘ
highland estates ⓘ
preserved hierarchical social order ⓘ
resisted modernizing liberal elites ⓘ
restricted indigenous political power ⓘ
political participation of popular sectors ⓘ
socialBase Catholic clergy ⓘ
elite landowning families ⓘ
socialComposition criollo families ⓘ
high-ranking clergy ⓘ
large landowners ⓘ
supported privileged position of the Catholic Church ⓘ
used clientelism ⓘ
patronage networks ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Mariano de Aycinena y Piñol → partOf → Guatemalan conservative oligarchy ⓘ