Schrödinger formulation of quantum mechanics

E508533

The Schrödinger formulation of quantum mechanics is the standard wave-mechanics approach in which the state of a quantum system evolves in time according to the Schrödinger equation acting on wavefunctions in Hilbert space.

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Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf formulation of quantum mechanics ⓘ
physical theory ⓘ
wave mechanics ⓘ
alsoKnownAs Schrödinger picture ⓘ
wave-mechanics formulation of quantum mechanics ⓘ
appliesTo non-relativistic quantum systems ⓘ
assumes completeness of eigenstates of observables ⓘ
linear evolution of quantum states ⓘ
unitarity of time evolution ⓘ
basedOn Schrödinger equation ⓘ
compatibleWith entanglement ⓘ
superposition of states ⓘ
coreEquation time-independent Schrödinger equation ⓘ
Ĥ|ψ⟩ = E|ψ⟩ ⓘ
describes time evolution of quantum states ⓘ
frameworkType first-quantized theory ⓘ
generalizedBy relativistic quantum field theory ⓘ
historicallyIntroducedBy Erwin Schrödinger ⓘ
implies uncertainty relations ⓘ
introducedInYear 1926 ⓘ
mathematicallyEquivalentTo Dirac formulation of quantum mechanics ⓘ
Heisenberg formulation of quantum mechanics ⓘ
measurementPostulate eigenvalue–eigenvector structure of observables ⓘ
observableRepresentation self-adjoint operators on Hilbert space ⓘ
predicts probability distributions of measurement outcomes ⓘ
relatedConcept density matrix formalism ⓘ
path integral formulation of quantum mechanics ⓘ
stateRepresentation ket vector |ψ⟩ ⓘ
wavefunction ψ(x,t) ⓘ
stateSpace complex Hilbert space ⓘ
timeEvolutionGivenBy iħ ∂|ψ(t)⟩/∂t = Ĥ|ψ(t)⟩ ⓘ
time-dependent Schrödinger equation ⓘ
usedIn atomic physics ⓘ
condensed matter physics ⓘ
molecular physics ⓘ
quantum chemistry ⓘ
quantum information theory ⓘ
usesConcept Born rule ⓘ
Hamiltonian operator ⓘ
linked to: Hamiltonian

Hilbert space ⓘ
linked to: Hilbert spaces

linear operators ⓘ
probability amplitude ⓘ
state vector ⓘ
superposition principle ⓘ
unitary time evolution ⓘ
wavefunction ⓘ
usesRepresentation energy eigenbasis ⓘ
momentum representation ⓘ
position representation ⓘ

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Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Heisenberg operator formulation of quantum mechanics → equivalentTo → Schrödinger formulation of quantum mechanics ⓘ
Léon Brillouin → notableWork → La mécanique ondulatoire de Schrödinger ⓘ
linked to: Schrödinger formulation of quantum mechanics
Weil representation → constructedVia → Schrödinger model ⓘ
linked to: Schrödinger formulation of quantum mechanics
Fock model → contrastedWith → Schrödinger model ⓘ
linked to: Schrödinger formulation of quantum mechanics
Bohr’s 1928 paper “The Quantum Postulate and the Recent Development of Atomic Theory” → influencedBy → Schrödinger’s wave mechanics ⓘ
linked to: Schrödinger formulation of quantum mechanics