Reuchlin–Pfefferkorn affair

Target entity: Reuchlin–Pfefferkorn affair
Context triple: [Johann Reuchlin, participantIn, Reuchlin–Pfefferkorn affair]

• A. Calas affair
  The Calas affair was an 18th-century French legal case involving the wrongful execution of Protestant merchant Jean Calas, which became a symbol of religious intolerance and judicial injustice and inspired Voltaire’s campaign for civil rights and legal reform.
• B. Disputation of Barcelona
  The Disputation of Barcelona was a formal 1263 religious debate before King James I of Aragon between the Jewish scholar Nachmanides and the Christian convert Pablo Christiani over the messianic claims of Christianity and the interpretation of Jewish texts.
• C. Galileo affair
  The Galileo affair was a 17th-century conflict between Galileo Galilei and the Roman Catholic Church over the support of heliocentrism, symbolizing the broader tension between emerging science and religious authority.
• D. Disputation of Paris
  The Disputation of Paris was a 1240s theological trial in which Jewish scholars were compelled to defend the Talmud against accusations of blasphemy before Christian authorities, leading to the condemnation and public burning of numerous Hebrew manuscripts.
• E. Investiture Controversy
  The Investiture Controversy was an 11th–12th century power struggle between the papacy and secular rulers over who held the authority to appoint bishops and other high church officials.
• F. None of above. chosen
• G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Target entity: Reuchlin–Pfefferkorn affair
Target entity description: The Reuchlin–Pfefferkorn affair was an early 16th-century controversy in the Holy Roman Empire over the censorship and destruction of Jewish books, which became a landmark humanist defense of Jewish scholarship and freedom of learning.

• A. Calas affair
  The Calas affair was an 18th-century French legal case involving the wrongful execution of Protestant merchant Jean Calas, which became a symbol of religious intolerance and judicial injustice and inspired Voltaire’s campaign for civil rights and legal reform.
• B. Disputation of Barcelona
  The Disputation of Barcelona was a formal 1263 religious debate before King James I of Aragon between the Jewish scholar Nachmanides and the Christian convert Pablo Christiani over the messianic claims of Christianity and the interpretation of Jewish texts.
• C. Galileo affair
  The Galileo affair was a 17th-century conflict between Galileo Galilei and the Roman Catholic Church over the support of heliocentrism, symbolizing the broader tension between emerging science and religious authority.
• D. Disputation of Paris
  The Disputation of Paris was a 1240s theological trial in which Jewish scholars were compelled to defend the Talmud against accusations of blasphemy before Christian authorities, leading to the condemnation and public burning of numerous Hebrew manuscripts.
• E. Investiture Controversy
  The Investiture Controversy was an 11th–12th century power struggle between the papacy and secular rulers over who held the authority to appoint bishops and other high church officials.
• F. None of above. chosen