ICMP
E506461
ICMP is an international organization that works to locate and identify missing persons and support justice and reconciliation efforts worldwide.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| ICMP canonical | 1 |
| ICMP Forensic Science Department | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T5259147 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ICMP Context triple: [International Commission on Missing Persons, abbreviation, ICMP]
-
A.
ICMP
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) is a core network-layer protocol used primarily for sending error messages and operational information, such as in tools like ping and traceroute, within IP networks.
-
B.
TCP/IP
TCP/IP is the fundamental communication protocol suite that enables data transmission and networking across the internet and most modern computer networks.
-
C.
Internet Protocol
Internet Protocol is the core networking protocol that defines how data packets are addressed and routed across interconnected computer networks, forming the foundation of the modern internet.
-
D.
Transmission Control Protocol
Transmission Control Protocol is a core internet communication protocol that provides reliable, ordered, and error-checked delivery of data between applications over IP networks.
-
E.
RFC 791
RFC 791 is the foundational Internet standard that specifies the design, structure, and operation of the Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4).
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ICMP Target entity description: ICMP is an international organization that works to locate and identify missing persons and support justice and reconciliation efforts worldwide.
-
A.
ICMP
ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) is a core network-layer protocol used primarily for sending error messages and operational information, such as in tools like ping and traceroute, within IP networks.
-
B.
TCP/IP
TCP/IP is the fundamental communication protocol suite that enables data transmission and networking across the internet and most modern computer networks.
-
C.
Internet Protocol
Internet Protocol is the core networking protocol that defines how data packets are addressed and routed across interconnected computer networks, forming the foundation of the modern internet.
-
D.
Transmission Control Protocol
Transmission Control Protocol is a core internet communication protocol that provides reliable, ordered, and error-checked delivery of data between applications over IP networks.
-
E.
RFC 791
RFC 791 is the foundational Internet standard that specifies the design, structure, and operation of the Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4).
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (45)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
intergovernmental organization
ⓘ
international organization ⓘ |
| abbreviation | ICMP ⓘ |
| cooperatesWith |
civil society organizations
ⓘ
international courts and tribunals ⓘ law enforcement agencies ⓘ national governments ⓘ |
| fieldOfWork |
forensic science
ⓘ
human rights ⓘ humanitarian assistance ⓘ rule of law ⓘ transitional justice ⓘ |
| focusArea |
persons missing from armed conflict
ⓘ
persons missing from disasters ⓘ persons missing from human rights abuses ⓘ persons missing from migration ⓘ persons missing from organized violence ⓘ |
| foundedInContextOf | conflicts in the former Yugoslavia ⓘ |
| foundedInYear | 1996 ⓘ |
| fullName | International Commission on Missing Persons ⓘ |
| geographicScope | worldwide ⓘ |
| hasTreaty | Agreement on the Status and Functions of the International Commission on Missing Persons ⓘ |
| headquartersCountry | Netherlands ⓘ |
| headquartersLocation | The Hague ⓘ |
| legalStatus | treaty-based international organization ⓘ |
| mandate |
assist governments in addressing missing persons issues
ⓘ
identify missing persons ⓘ locate missing persons ⓘ support justice for victims of disappearances ⓘ support reconciliation in post-conflict societies ⓘ |
| objective |
contribute to peace-building and reconciliation through accounting for the missing
ⓘ
ensure that states uphold their responsibility to investigate missing persons cases ⓘ secure the rights of families of the missing ⓘ |
| previousHeadquartersCountry | Bosnia and Herzegovina ⓘ |
| previousHeadquartersLocation | Sarajevo ⓘ |
| supports |
criminal investigations into war crimes
ⓘ
families of the missing ⓘ prosecutions of genocide and crimes against humanity ⓘ truth and reconciliation processes ⓘ |
| treatySignedIn |
Brussels
ⓘ
linked to:
Brussels, Belgium
|
| treatySignedInYear | 2014 ⓘ |
| usesMethod |
DNA-based identification of human remains
ⓘ
database-driven matching of DNA profiles ⓘ forensic anthropology ⓘ forensic archaeology ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: ICMP Description of subject: ICMP is an international organization that works to locate and identify missing persons and support justice and reconciliation efforts worldwide.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: ICMP