Guiding Principles on Unilateral Declarations of States Capable of Creating Legal Obligations

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The Guiding Principles on Unilateral Declarations of States Capable of Creating Legal Obligations are a set of non-binding guidelines adopted by the International Law Commission that clarify when and how unilateral statements by states can generate binding obligations under international law.

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Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf International Law Commission product ⓘ
set of non-binding guidelines ⓘ
soft law instrument ⓘ
addresses good faith in the making and performance of unilateral declarations ⓘ
publicity of unilateral declarations ⓘ
requirement of clear and specific wording in unilateral declarations ⓘ
requirement that declarations be made by competent state authorities ⓘ
adoptedBy International Law Commission ⓘ
aimsTo enhance legal certainty regarding unilateral declarations ⓘ
provide guidance to states ⓘ
appliesTo declarations capable of creating legal obligations under international law ⓘ
unilateral statements formulated by states ⓘ
basedOn jurisprudence of international courts and tribunals ⓘ
practice of states ⓘ
clarifies conditions under which unilateral declarations create legal obligations ⓘ
legal effects of unilateral statements by states ⓘ
concerns binding force of unilateral acts ⓘ
conditions for validity of unilateral declarations ⓘ
intention of the state making the declaration ⓘ
interpretation of unilateral declarations ⓘ
revocation or modification of unilateral declarations ⓘ
context work of the International Law Commission on unilateral acts of states ⓘ
developedBy International Law Commission Special Rapporteur ⓘ
emphasizes intention of the declaring state as decisive for binding effect ⓘ
need for clarity and precision in unilateral declarations ⓘ
principle of good faith in international relations ⓘ
field public international law ⓘ
goal promote consistency in the treatment of unilateral declarations in international law ⓘ
hasAuthor International Law Commission ⓘ
intendedAudience international courts and tribunals ⓘ
international law practitioners ⓘ
international organizations ⓘ
states ⓘ
language United Nations official languages ⓘ
legalNature non-binding ⓘ
recognizes possibility that unilateral declarations may create binding obligations ⓘ
relatedTo law of treaties ⓘ
sources of international law ⓘ
state responsibility ⓘ
statusUnderInternationalLaw soft law ⓘ
subjectMatter international legal obligations ⓘ
unilateral declarations of states ⓘ
typeOfSource subsidiary means for the determination of rules of international law ⓘ
usedBy international courts and tribunals as subsidiary means for determining rules of law ⓘ
states as guidance in formulating unilateral declarations ⓘ

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International Law Commission → notableWork → Guiding Principles on Unilateral Declarations of States Capable of Creating Legal Obligations ⓘ