William Smith (lexicographer)

E482876

19th-century scholar British person biographer classicist editor lexicographer

William Smith was a 19th-century Scottish lexicographer best known for his influential Latin-English and Greek-English dictionaries and classical reference works.

Try in SPARQL Jump to: Surface forms Disambiguation Statements Elicitation Referenced by

All labels observed (3)

Label	Occurrences
William Smith (author)	1
William Smith (lexicographer) canonical	1
William Smith (philologist)	1

How this entity was disambiguated

This entity first appeared as the object of triple T4967332 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: William Smith (lexicographer)
Context triple: [Aberdeen Grammar School, hasNotableAlumnus, William Smith (lexicographer)]

A. William Smith
William Smith was an 18th-century American minister and the father of Abigail Adams, who became the second First Lady of the United States.
B. William Smith
William Smith was a 19th-century American religious leader best known as a younger brother of Joseph Smith and an early apostle in the Latter Day Saint movement.
C. William Smith
William Smith was a British sealer and explorer credited with the early 19th-century discovery of the South Shetland Islands in the Southern Ocean.
D. William Smith of Aberdeen
William Smith of Aberdeen was a 19th-century Scottish architect noted for his significant contributions to Victorian architecture, including work on royal and public buildings.
E. William Jones (philologist)
William Jones (philologist) was an 18th-century British scholar and linguist best known for proposing the common origin of Indo-European languages, laying the foundation for comparative linguistics.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: William Smith (lexicographer)
Target entity description: William Smith was a 19th-century Scottish lexicographer best known for his influential Latin-English and Greek-English dictionaries and classical reference works.

A. William Smith
William Smith was an 18th-century American minister and the father of Abigail Adams, who became the second First Lady of the United States.
B. William Smith
William Smith was a 19th-century American religious leader best known as a younger brother of Joseph Smith and an early apostle in the Latter Day Saint movement.
C. William Smith
William Smith was a British sealer and explorer credited with the early 19th-century discovery of the South Shetland Islands in the Southern Ocean.
D. William Smith of Aberdeen
William Smith of Aberdeen was a 19th-century Scottish architect noted for his significant contributions to Victorian architecture, including work on royal and public buildings.
E. William Jones (philologist)
William Jones (philologist) was an 18th-century British scholar and linguist best known for proposing the common origin of Indo-European languages, laying the foundation for comparative linguistics.
F. None of above. chosen

Statements (47)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	19th-century scholar ⓘ British person ⓘ biographer ⓘ classicist ⓘ editor ⓘ lexicographer ⓘ
areaOfInfluence	classical education in the English-speaking world ⓘ
birthDate	1813 ⓘ
centuryOfActivity	19th century ⓘ
contributedTo	popularization of classical knowledge in English ⓘ
deathDate	1893 ⓘ
era	Victorian era ⓘ
fieldOfWork	classical philology ⓘ classical studies ⓘ lexicography ⓘ reference publishing ⓘ
genre	biographical reference ⓘ dictionary ⓘ encyclopedic reference ⓘ
hasGender	male ⓘ
influenced	19th-century classical scholarship ⓘ study of Greek in British schools ⓘ study of Latin in British schools ⓘ
knownFor	Greek–English dictionaries ⓘ Latin–English dictionaries ⓘ biographical dictionaries of classical antiquity ⓘ classical reference works ⓘ
languageOfWork	Ancient Greek ⓘ English ⓘ Latin ⓘ
name	William Smith ⓘ
nationality	British ⓘ Scottish ⓘ
notability	produced standard classical reference works used for generations ⓘ
notableWork	A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities ⓘ A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology ⓘ A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography ⓘ Greek–English Dictionary ⓘ Latin–English Dictionary ⓘ
occupation	classical scholar ⓘ editor ⓘ lexicographer ⓘ
specialization	Greco-Roman biography ⓘ Greco-Roman history ⓘ classical antiquity ⓘ classical mythology ⓘ
subjectOf	studies in the history of classical scholarship ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Aberdeen Grammar School → hasNotableAlumnus → William Smith (lexicographer) ⓘ

Aberdeen Grammar School → hasNotableAlumnus → William Smith (author) ⓘ

linked to: William Smith (lexicographer)

Aberdeen Grammar School → hasNotableAlumnus → William Smith (philologist) ⓘ