Somali Latin alphabet

E468907

The Somali Latin alphabet is the official writing system for the Somali language, using a modified form of the basic Latin script to represent Somali phonology.

All labels observed (4)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (71)

Predicate Object
instanceOf alphabet ⓘ
orthography ⓘ
writing system ⓘ
adoptedAsOfficial 1972 ⓘ
adoptedBy Somali government ⓘ
basedOn ISO basic Latin alphabet ⓘ
linked to: ISO 646
caseDistinction has uppercase and lowercase forms ⓘ
creator Shire Jama Ahmed ⓘ
designedFor phonemic spelling ⓘ
designPrinciple one letter or digraph per phoneme ⓘ
excludesLetter P ⓘ
V ⓘ
Z ⓘ
diacritics ⓘ
includesLetter A ⓘ
B ⓘ
C ⓘ
D ⓘ
E ⓘ
F ⓘ
G ⓘ
H ⓘ
I ⓘ
J ⓘ
K ⓘ
L ⓘ
M ⓘ
N ⓘ
O ⓘ
Q ⓘ
R ⓘ
S ⓘ
T ⓘ
U ⓘ
W ⓘ
X ⓘ
Y ⓘ
numberOfLetters 21 ⓘ
officialStatusIn Djibouti ⓘ
Ethiopia ⓘ
Kenya ⓘ
Somalia ⓘ
Somaliland ⓘ
primaryUsage Somali government documents ⓘ
Somali literature ⓘ
Somali media ⓘ
education in Somalia ⓘ
promotedBy Siad Barre government ⓘ
linked to: Siad Barre
replaced Arabic-based Somali scripts ⓘ
Borama alphabet ⓘ
linked to: Borama script

Kaddare alphabet ⓘ
linked to: Kaddare script

Osmanya script ⓘ
Wadaad writing ⓘ
represents Somali phonology ⓘ
representsPhoneme postalveolar fricative /ʃ/ with SH ⓘ
voiced pharyngeal fricative /ʕ/ with C ⓘ
voiced retroflex stop /ɖ/ with DH ⓘ
voiceless pharyngeal fricative /ħ/ with H ⓘ
voiceless uvular stop /q/ with Q ⓘ
voiceless velar fricative /x/ with KH ⓘ
scriptType Latin script ⓘ
usedFor Somali language ⓘ
linked to: Somali
usesDigraph AA ⓘ
DH ⓘ
EE ⓘ
II ⓘ
KH ⓘ
OO ⓘ
SH ⓘ
UU ⓘ
writingDirection left-to-right ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (9)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Somali people → usesScript → Somali Latin alphabet ⓘ
Benadiri Somali → writingSystem → Somali Latin alphabet ⓘ
Digil → writingSystem → Somali Latin alphabet ⓘ
Osmanya script → replacedBy → Somali Latin alphabet ⓘ
Northern Somali → writingSystem → Somali Latin alphabet ⓘ
Siad Barre → implementedPolicy → Latinization of the Somali language ⓘ
linked to: Somali Latin alphabet
Darod → usesScript → Latin Somali alphabet ⓘ
linked to: Somali Latin alphabet
Digil and Mirifle clans → usesWritingSystem → Somali Latin alphabet ⓘ
Hussein Sheikh Ahmed Kaddare → associatedWith → Somali writing systems ⓘ
linked to: Somali Latin alphabet