Guardians of Scotland

E462406

The Guardians of Scotland were a group of regents who governed the kingdom during periods of interregnum and minority rule in the late 13th and early 14th centuries, notably after the death of Alexander III and during the Wars of Scottish Independence.

All labels observed (4)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (61)

Predicate Object
instanceOf collective political office ⓘ
regency council ⓘ
appliesToJurisdiction Scotland ⓘ
country Kingdom of Scotland ⓘ
endTime early 14th century ⓘ
governs Scottish military organization ⓘ
Scottish royal administration ⓘ
foreign policy of medieval Scotland ⓘ
hasLegalBasis customary law of succession in Scotland ⓘ
hasMainTask administer justice ⓘ
conduct diplomacy ⓘ
defend the realm ⓘ
govern the kingdom during interregnum ⓘ
govern the kingdom during royal minority ⓘ
oversee succession to the throne ⓘ
hasMember Alexander Comyn, Earl of Buchan ⓘ
Andrew Moray of Bothwell ⓘ
Archibald Douglas, 3rd Earl of Douglas ⓘ
Duncan, Earl of Fife ⓘ
James Douglas, Lord of Douglas ⓘ
James Hamilton, 2nd Earl of Arran ⓘ
James Kennedy, Bishop of St Andrews ⓘ
James Stewart, 5th High Steward of Scotland ⓘ
John Comyn, Earl of Buchan ⓘ
linked to: John Comyn

John Comyn, Lord of Badenoch ⓘ
linked to: John Comyn

John Stewart, Earl of Mar ⓘ
Robert Stewart, future Robert II of Scotland ⓘ
Robert Wishart, Bishop of Glasgow ⓘ
Robert the Bruce ⓘ
Robert, Duke of Albany ⓘ
Thomas Randolph, Earl of Moray ⓘ
William Fraser, Bishop of St Andrews ⓘ
William Wallace ⓘ
historicalPeriod Late Middle Ages ⓘ
languageUsed Latin ⓘ
Scots ⓘ
location Scotland ⓘ
officeHeldBy Andrew Moray of Bothwell ⓘ
James Hamilton, 2nd Earl of Arran ⓘ
Robert Stewart, future Robert II of Scotland ⓘ
Robert the Bruce ⓘ
Robert, Duke of Albany ⓘ
William Wallace ⓘ
opposedBy King Edward I of England ⓘ
linked to: Edward I of England

King Edward II of England ⓘ
King Edward III of England ⓘ
partOf constitutional history of Scotland ⓘ
replacedBy personal rule of the monarch ⓘ
reign of John Balliol ⓘ
reign of Robert the Bruce ⓘ
replaces direct royal rule ⓘ
role regent ⓘ
significantEvent First Interregnum of Scotland ⓘ
Second Interregnum of Scotland ⓘ
Wars of Scottish Independence ⓘ
death of Alexander III of Scotland ⓘ
minority of David II of Scotland ⓘ
minority of James II of Scotland ⓘ
minority of James V of Scotland ⓘ
minority of Mary, Queen of Scots ⓘ
startTime 1286 ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (22)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Margaret, Maid of Norway → associatedWith → Guardians of Scotland ⓘ
William Wallace → militaryRank → Guardian of Scotland ⓘ
linked to: Guardians of Scotland
Robert Stewart, Duke of Albany → positionHeld → Guardian of Scotland ⓘ
linked to: Guardians of Scotland
John Comyn → positionHeld → Guardian of Scotland ⓘ
linked to: Guardians of Scotland
Regent of Scotland → isDistinctFrom → Guardian of Scotland ⓘ
linked to: Guardians of Scotland
John of Brittany, Earl of Richmond → positionHeld → Guardian of Scotland ⓘ
linked to: Guardians of Scotland
Clan Keith → historicRole → Guardians of the Honours of Scotland ⓘ
linked to: Guardians of Scotland
Great Cause → involves → Guardians of Scotland ⓘ
Great Cause → precededBy → Guardianship of Scotland ⓘ
linked to: Guardians of Scotland
Treaty of Birgham → involvesPerson → Guardians of Scotland ⓘ
Treaty of Birgham → negotiatedBy → Guardians of Scotland ⓘ
Archibald Douglas → positionHeld → Guardian of Scotland ⓘ
linked to: Guardians of Scotland
Margaret of Scotland → associatedWith → Guardians of Scotland ⓘ
Robert de Brus V → positionHeld → Guardian of Scotland ⓘ
linked to: Guardians of Scotland
Comyn family → heldOffice → Guardian of Scotland ⓘ
linked to: Guardians of Scotland
John de Warenne, 6th Earl of Surrey → positionHeld → Guardian of Scotland ⓘ
linked to: Guardians of Scotland
Treaty of Salisbury (1289) → involvesMonarch → Guardians of Scotland ⓘ
Treaty of Northampton (1290) → relatedTo → Guardians of Scotland ⓘ
Regency of Scotland → relatedTo → Guardians of Scotland ⓘ
subject linked to: regency of Scotland
Andrew Murray of Bothwell → militaryRank → Guardian of Scotland ⓘ
linked to: Guardians of Scotland
Andrew Murray of Bothwell → positionHeld → Guardian of Scotland ⓘ
linked to: Guardians of Scotland