Oriental region

E401562

The Oriental region is a major biogeographic realm encompassing South and Southeast Asia, characterized by rich tropical biodiversity and distinct fauna.

All labels observed (3)

Label Occurrences
Oriental region canonical 2
Oriental biogeographic realm 1
Oriental realm 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf biogeographic realm
ecozone
alsoKnownAs Indomalayan realm
Oriental realm
borderedBy Afrotropical realm
linked to: Afrotropical

Australasian realm
Palearctic realm
characterizedBy distinct fauna
high biodiversity
high endemism
monsoon climate
rich tropical rainforests
tropical climate
containsBiome freshwater ecosystems
grasslands
mangroves
montane forests
tropical dry forests
tropical moist broadleaf forests
definedBy similarity of animal species composition
extendsInto Andaman Islands
East Asia
Greater Sunda Islands
Indochina
Malay Peninsula
Nicobar Islands
Philippines
Sri Lanka
southern China
southern Himalayas
southern Japan (Ryukyu Islands)
linked to: Ryukyu Islands
hasHistoricalConceptOrigin 19th century zoogeography
includesZoogeographicSubregion Indian subregion
Indochinese subregion
Philippine subregion
Sri Lankan subregion
Sundaic subregion
locatedIn South Asia
Southeast Asia
notableFor diverse primate fauna
high diversity of freshwater fish
megafauna such as tigers and elephants
rich bird diversity
partOf Earth
Old World tropics
usedIn biogeography
conservation planning
macroecology

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Wallace Line marksBoundaryBetween Oriental biogeographic realm
linked to: Oriental region
Indomalayan realm zoogeographicKingdom Oriental region
Palearctic–Oriental transition zone separates Oriental realm
linked to: Oriental region