counterpart theory of trans-world identity

E392413

The counterpart theory of trans-world identity is David Lewis’s influential modal metaphysical view that individuals in different possible worlds are not literally the same entity but related by similarity-based “counterpart” relations.

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Label Occurrences
counterpart theory of trans-world identity canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf modal metaphysical theory ⓘ
philosophical theory ⓘ
theory in analytic metaphysics ⓘ
theory of identity across possible worlds ⓘ
theory of modality ⓘ
addresses metaphysics of possible individuals ⓘ
problems of trans-world identity ⓘ
semantics of modal discourse ⓘ
analyzes claims about what particular individuals could have been like ⓘ
de re modality ⓘ
appliesTo concrete particulars ⓘ
individual objects ⓘ
persons ⓘ
asserts individuals in different possible worlds are distinct but related by counterpart relations ⓘ
associatedWith David Lewis ⓘ
compatibleWith Lewisian modal realism ⓘ
contrastsWith Kripkean essentialism about individuals ⓘ
haecceitism ⓘ
trans-world identity theory ⓘ
coreClaim an individual in one world is represented in another world by a counterpart rather than by being literally the same entity ⓘ
counterpart relations are grounded in qualitative similarity and contextually salient respects ⓘ
modal statements about what an individual could have been are analyzed via properties of its counterparts in other worlds ⓘ
criticizedFor alleged failure to capture intuitive de re modal claims ⓘ
context-sensitivity of counterpart relations ⓘ
counterintuitive treatment of trans-world identity ⓘ
defendedBy David Lewis ⓘ
denies strict trans-world identity of individuals ⓘ
developedIn 20th century ⓘ
hasComponent analysis of modal predication ⓘ
similarity-based counterpart relation ⓘ
world-indexed individuals ⓘ
implies identity is world-bound ⓘ
modal discourse is made true by facts about counterparts in other worlds ⓘ
no individual exists in more than one possible world ⓘ
influencedBy David Lewis’s modal realism ⓘ
mainProponent David Lewis ⓘ
philosophicalTradition analytic philosophy ⓘ
relatedField metaphysics ⓘ
modal logic ⓘ
philosophy of language ⓘ
philosophy of logic ⓘ
relatedWork On the Plurality of Worlds ⓘ
relatedWorkAuthor David Lewis ⓘ
usesConcept counterpart relation ⓘ
modal realism ⓘ
possible world ⓘ
similarity-based relation ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

David Lewis → theoryDeveloped → counterpart theory of trans-world identity ⓘ