Proto-Elamite period

E390916

The Proto-Elamite period was an early Bronze Age phase in southwestern Iran marked by the emergence of one of the earliest writing systems and complex urban societies preceding the Elamite civilization.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Proto-Elamite period canonical 2
Proto-Elamite 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Bronze Age culture ⓘ
archaeological period ⓘ
historical period ⓘ
endTime circa 2700 BCE ⓘ
early 3rd millennium BCE ⓘ
follows Uruk period ⓘ
hasCapital Susa ⓘ
hasChronologicalPosition early Bronze Age ⓘ
hasCulturalInfluenceFrom Mesopotamian urbanism ⓘ
Uruk culture ⓘ
linked to: Uruk period
hasEconomyBasedOn agriculture ⓘ
animal husbandry ⓘ
craft production ⓘ
hasFeature centralized administration ⓘ
development of complex urban societies ⓘ
economic specialization ⓘ
emergence of one of the earliest writing systems in Iran ⓘ
long-distance trade ⓘ
standardized metrology ⓘ
use of clay tablets ⓘ
use of numerical tablets and tokens ⓘ
hasMajorSite Anshan ⓘ
Jiroft region ⓘ
linked to: Kerman region

Susa ⓘ
Tepe Sialk ⓘ
hasMaterialCulture administrative sealings ⓘ
beveled-rim bowls ⓘ
clay tablets with numerical notations ⓘ
cylinder seals ⓘ
hasResearchField Assyriology ⓘ
Elamite studies ⓘ
linked to: Elamite

Iranian archaeology ⓘ
hasWritingSystem Proto-Elamite script ⓘ
hasWritingSystemStatus partially undeciphered ⓘ
hasWritingSystemType logo-syllabic script ⓘ
languageStatus underlying spoken language unknown ⓘ
locatedIn Iranian Plateau ⓘ
linked to: Iranian plateau

southwestern Iran ⓘ
partOf ancient Near East ⓘ
linked to: Ancient Near East

prehistory of Iran ⓘ
precedes Elamite civilization ⓘ
linked to: Elam

Old Elamite period ⓘ
significance provides evidence for early state formation in southwestern Iran ⓘ
represents earliest known urban civilization in Iran ⓘ
startTime circa 3300 BCE ⓘ
late 4th millennium BCE ⓘ
usedFor administrative accounting ⓘ
economic record-keeping ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Anshan → hasChronologicalPhase → Proto-Elamite period ⓘ
Anshan (Persia) → civilizationPhase → Proto-Elamite ⓘ
linked to: Proto-Elamite period
Old Elamite period → follows → Proto-Elamite period ⓘ