Kreuzer

E390463

The Kreuzer was a small silver coin and monetary unit used for centuries in various German-speaking states within the Holy Roman Empire and beyond.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Kreuzer canonical 2

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf coin ⓘ
historical currency ⓘ
monetary unit ⓘ
category coins of the Holy Roman Empire ⓘ
obsolete currencies of Europe ⓘ
silver coins ⓘ
countryOrRegionOfUse German-speaking states ⓘ
Holy Roman Empire ⓘ
currencyOf various German states ⓘ
denominationOf Austrian gulden ⓘ
Rhenish gulden ⓘ
linked to: Rhenish guilder

South German gulden ⓘ
florin ⓘ
etymology German word "Kreuz" meaning "cross" ⓘ
firstIssuedBy Duke Meinhard II of Tyrol ⓘ
firstIssuedIn Tyrol ⓘ
hasDesignElement cross ⓘ
introducedInCentury 13th century ⓘ
14th century ⓘ
introducedInPeriod late Middle Ages ⓘ
material billon ⓘ
copper ⓘ
silver ⓘ
monetarySystem Austrian monetary system ⓘ
South German monetary system ⓘ
linked to: South German gulden
namedAfter cross ⓘ
replacedBy heller ⓘ
new decimal subunits of gulden ⓘ
pfennig ⓘ
subunitOf florin ⓘ
gulden ⓘ
usedFor everyday transactions ⓘ
small payments ⓘ
usedIn Austria ⓘ
Austrian Empire ⓘ
Bavaria ⓘ
Electorate of Mainz ⓘ
Grand Duchy of Baden ⓘ
Habsburg Monarchy ⓘ
Kingdom of Württemberg ⓘ
Prince-Bishopric of Salzburg ⓘ
South Germany ⓘ
linked to: southern Germany

Switzerland ⓘ
Tyrol ⓘ
usedUntilCentury 19th century ⓘ
usedUntilEvent decimalization of currencies in German-speaking Europe ⓘ
valueRelativeToFlorin 60 kreuzer = 1 florin ⓘ
valueRelativeToGulden 30 kreuzer = 1 gulden (some early systems) ⓘ
60 kreuzer = 1 gulden (South German standard) ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.