Addis Ababa Agreement

E387507

ceasefire agreement peace agreement treaty

The Addis Ababa Agreement was a 1972 peace accord that ended the First Sudanese Civil War by granting regional autonomy to Southern Sudan within a united Sudan.

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All labels observed (3)

Label	Occurrences
Addis Ababa Agreement (1972)	4
Addis Ababa Agreement canonical	3
Addis Ababa Agreement of 1972	1

How this entity was disambiguated

This entity first appeared as the object of triple T3781338 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Addis Ababa Agreement
Context triple: [First Sudanese Civil War, result, Addis Ababa Agreement]

A. Treaty of Addis Ababa
The Treaty of Addis Ababa was the 1896 peace agreement between Italy and Ethiopia that confirmed Ethiopian independence and ended Italy’s attempt to colonize the country after its defeat at the Battle of Adwa.
B. Abuja Treaty
The Abuja Treaty is a 1991 African Union founding agreement that laid out the roadmap for creating an African Economic Community through progressive regional integration and economic cooperation among African states.
C. Arusha Declaration
The Arusha Declaration is a key international framework adopted by the World Customs Organization to promote integrity, transparency, and anti-corruption measures within customs administrations worldwide.
D. Geneva Agreement
The Geneva Agreement is a key component of the Chapultepec Peace Accords that helped formalize the negotiated end to El Salvador’s civil war and outline political and military reforms.
E. Accra III Agreement
The Accra III Agreement is a peace accord aimed at resolving the political and military crisis in Côte d’Ivoire by outlining power-sharing arrangements, disarmament steps, and a roadmap toward elections.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Addis Ababa Agreement
Target entity description: The Addis Ababa Agreement was a 1972 peace accord that ended the First Sudanese Civil War by granting regional autonomy to Southern Sudan within a united Sudan.

A. Treaty of Addis Ababa
The Treaty of Addis Ababa was the 1896 peace agreement between Italy and Ethiopia that confirmed Ethiopian independence and ended Italy’s attempt to colonize the country after its defeat at the Battle of Adwa.
B. Abuja Treaty
The Abuja Treaty is a 1991 African Union founding agreement that laid out the roadmap for creating an African Economic Community through progressive regional integration and economic cooperation among African states.
C. Arusha Declaration
The Arusha Declaration is a key international framework adopted by the World Customs Organization to promote integrity, transparency, and anti-corruption measures within customs administrations worldwide.
D. Geneva Agreement
The Geneva Agreement is a key component of the Chapultepec Peace Accords that helped formalize the negotiated end to El Salvador’s civil war and outline political and military reforms.
E. Accra III Agreement
The Accra III Agreement is a peace accord aimed at resolving the political and military crisis in Côte d’Ivoire by outlining power-sharing arrangements, disarmament steps, and a roadmap toward elections.
F. None of above. chosen

Statements (47)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	ceasefire agreement ⓘ peace agreement ⓘ treaty ⓘ
abrogationContributedTo	Second Sudanese Civil War ⓘ
aimedTo	end armed conflict between North and South Sudan ⓘ integrate Southern Sudan into Sudanese political system ⓘ
brokeredBy	Haile Selassie I ⓘ
category	1972 in international relations ⓘ Peace treaties of the 20th century ⓘ Treaties of Sudan ⓘ
countryConcerned	Sudan ⓘ
created	Southern Sudan Autonomous Region ⓘ linked to: Southern Sudan region
didNotProvideFor	full independence of Southern Sudan ⓘ
effectivelyAbrogatedIn	1983 ⓘ
endedConflict	First Sudanese Civil War ⓘ
granted	regional autonomy to Southern Sudan ⓘ
historicalPeriod	Cold War era ⓘ
implementedBy	Southern Sudan Regional Government ⓘ linked to: Southern Sudan region
influenced	Comprehensive Peace Agreement of 2005 ⓘ linked to: Comprehensive Peace Agreement later peace negotiations in Sudan ⓘ
languageOfNegotiation	English ⓘ
legalForm	Act of the Sudanese Parliament ⓘ
limitedTo	autonomy within a united Sudan ⓘ
maintained	unity of Sudan ⓘ
mediatedBy	All Africa Conference of Churches ⓘ World Council of Churches ⓘ
party	Government of Sudan ⓘ Southern Sudan Liberation Movement ⓘ
predecessorConflict	First Sudanese Civil War ⓘ
providedFor	freedom of religion in Southern Sudan ⓘ integration of Anya Nya forces into the Sudanese army ⓘ power-sharing between North and South Sudan ⓘ regional self-government in Southern Sudan ⓘ use of English as an official language in Southern Sudan ⓘ
recognized	cultural and religious distinctiveness of Southern Sudan ⓘ special status of Southern Sudan within Sudan ⓘ
regionConcerned	Southern Sudan ⓘ linked to: Southern Sudan region
resultedIn	relative peace between North and South Sudan from 1972 to 1983 ⓘ
signedAt	Addis Ababa ⓘ
signedIn	1972 ⓘ
signedInCountry	Ethiopia ⓘ
signedOn	27 February 1972 ⓘ
subjectMatter	federal-type arrangements ⓘ internal self-determination ⓘ
successorConflict	Second Sudanese Civil War ⓘ
typeOfAutonomy	regional autonomy ⓘ
underminedBy	subsequent central government policies ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (8)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

First Sudanese Civil War → result → Addis Ababa Agreement ⓘ

First Sudanese Civil War → peaceAgreement → Addis Ababa Agreement ⓘ

First Sudanese Civil War → endedBy → Addis Ababa Agreement of 1972 ⓘ