Fourth Treatise on Obedience and Disobedience
E383093
The Fourth Treatise on Obedience and Disobedience is a section of Saadia Gaon’s philosophical work *Emunot ve-Deot* that explores the nature and religious significance of obeying or disobeying divine commandments.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Fourth Treatise on Obedience and Disobedience canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T3718202 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fourth Treatise on Obedience and Disobedience Context triple: [Emunot ve-Deot, hasPart, Fourth Treatise on Obedience and Disobedience]
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A.
Resistance to Civil Government (Civil Disobedience)
"Resistance to Civil Government" (commonly known as "Civil Disobedience") is an 1849 essay by Henry David Thoreau that argues individuals should not permit governments to overrule their consciences and have a duty to resist unjust laws.
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B.
Anarchy, State, and Utopia
Anarchy, State, and Utopia is a seminal 1974 work of political philosophy that defends a minimal libertarian state and critiques theories of distributive justice such as Rawls’s.
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C.
Four Essays on Liberty
Four Essays on Liberty is a collection of political philosophy essays by Isaiah Berlin that explores concepts of freedom, particularly his influential distinction between negative and positive liberty.
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D.
An Essay on the First Principles of Government
An Essay on the First Principles of Government is an influential 18th-century political treatise by Joseph Priestley that argues for civil liberties, religious freedom, and the sovereignty of the people over government.
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E.
A Disquisition on Government
A Disquisition on Government is a mid-19th-century political treatise by John C. Calhoun that systematically defends states’ rights, slavery, and the doctrine of the concurrent majority within the American constitutional system.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fourth Treatise on Obedience and Disobedience Target entity description: The Fourth Treatise on Obedience and Disobedience is a section of Saadia Gaon’s philosophical work *Emunot ve-Deot* that explores the nature and religious significance of obeying or disobeying divine commandments.
-
A.
Resistance to Civil Government (Civil Disobedience)
"Resistance to Civil Government" (commonly known as "Civil Disobedience") is an 1849 essay by Henry David Thoreau that argues individuals should not permit governments to overrule their consciences and have a duty to resist unjust laws.
-
B.
Anarchy, State, and Utopia
Anarchy, State, and Utopia is a seminal 1974 work of political philosophy that defends a minimal libertarian state and critiques theories of distributive justice such as Rawls’s.
-
C.
Four Essays on Liberty
Four Essays on Liberty is a collection of political philosophy essays by Isaiah Berlin that explores concepts of freedom, particularly his influential distinction between negative and positive liberty.
-
D.
An Essay on the First Principles of Government
An Essay on the First Principles of Government is an influential 18th-century political treatise by Joseph Priestley that argues for civil liberties, religious freedom, and the sovereignty of the people over government.
-
E.
A Disquisition on Government
A Disquisition on Government is a mid-19th-century political treatise by John C. Calhoun that systematically defends states’ rights, slavery, and the doctrine of the concurrent majority within the American constitutional system.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (40)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
philosophical treatise
ⓘ
section of a book ⓘ |
| aimsTo |
clarify the religious significance of disobeying commandments
ⓘ
clarify the religious significance of obeying commandments ⓘ |
| associatedWith | rabbinic tradition ⓘ |
| author | Saadia Gaon ⓘ |
| discusses |
consequences of disobedience
ⓘ
consequences of obedience ⓘ human accountability before God ⓘ moral responsibility ⓘ nature of divine commandments ⓘ rational basis of commandments ⓘ scriptural commandments ⓘ |
| hasGenre |
Jewish theology
ⓘ
religious philosophy ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod | Geonic era ⓘ |
| influencedBy |
biblical texts
ⓘ
rabbinic literature ⓘ |
| intendedAudience |
Jewish believers
ⓘ
students of Jewish law ⓘ |
| isSectionOf | Emunot ve-Deot ⓘ |
| languageOfWork | Judeo-Arabic ⓘ |
| mainTopic |
Jewish law
ⓘ
linked to:
Halakha
disobedience to divine commandments ⓘ free will ⓘ obedience to divine commandments ⓘ religious ethics ⓘ reward and punishment ⓘ |
| originalWorkLanguageOfPart | Judeo-Arabic ⓘ |
| partOf | Emunot ve-Deot ⓘ |
| partOfWorkBy | Saadia Gaon ⓘ |
| philosophicalTradition | medieval Jewish philosophy ⓘ |
| positionInWork | fourth treatise ⓘ |
| religiousContext | Judaism ⓘ |
| religiousSignificance |
guidance on proper observance of commandments
ⓘ
warning against transgression of commandments ⓘ |
| workFocus |
ethical implications of divine law
ⓘ
relationship between human action and divine command ⓘ |
| workInvolves |
philosophical argumentation
ⓘ
religious exegesis ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Fourth Treatise on Obedience and Disobedience Description of subject: The Fourth Treatise on Obedience and Disobedience is a section of Saadia Gaon’s philosophical work *Emunot ve-Deot* that explores the nature and religious significance of obeying or disobeying divine commandments.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.