Aymer de Valence
E378126
Aymer de Valence was an Anglo-Norman nobleman and military commander who played a key role in Edward I and Edward II’s campaigns in Scotland during the early 14th century.
All labels observed (4)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Aymer de Valence canonical | 4 |
| Aymer de Valence, 2nd Earl of Pembroke | 3 |
| Aymer de Valence, Earl of Pembroke | 1 |
| Sir Aymer de Valence | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T3667984 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Aymer de Valence Context triple: [Battle of Methven, commander, Aymer de Valence]
-
A.
Edward de Bohun
Edward de Bohun was an early 14th-century English nobleman of the influential de Bohun family, notable as a grandson of King Edward I through his mother, Elizabeth of Rhuddlan.
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B.
Amaury de Montfort
Amaury de Montfort was a 13th-century French nobleman and cleric from the influential Montfort family, known for his roles within the Church and his connection to English royalty through his mother, Eleanor of England.
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C.
Henry de Montfort
Henry de Montfort was the eldest son of Simon de Montfort, a prominent supporter of the baronial cause against King Henry III during the Second Barons' War in 13th-century England.
-
D.
Roger de Montgomery
Roger de Montgomery was an 11th-century Norman nobleman and close ally of William the Conqueror who became Earl of Shrewsbury and a major landholder in post-Conquest England.
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E.
Richard de Montfort
Richard de Montfort was a medieval nobleman of the Montfort family, notable as a descendant of English royalty through his mother Eleanor of England, Countess of Pembroke.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Aymer de Valence Target entity description: Aymer de Valence was an Anglo-Norman nobleman and military commander who played a key role in Edward I and Edward II’s campaigns in Scotland during the early 14th century.
-
A.
Edward de Bohun
Edward de Bohun was an early 14th-century English nobleman of the influential de Bohun family, notable as a grandson of King Edward I through his mother, Elizabeth of Rhuddlan.
-
B.
Amaury de Montfort
Amaury de Montfort was a 13th-century French nobleman and cleric from the influential Montfort family, known for his roles within the Church and his connection to English royalty through his mother, Eleanor of England.
-
C.
Henry de Montfort
Henry de Montfort was the eldest son of Simon de Montfort, a prominent supporter of the baronial cause against King Henry III during the Second Barons' War in 13th-century England.
-
D.
Roger de Montgomery
Roger de Montgomery was an 11th-century Norman nobleman and close ally of William the Conqueror who became Earl of Shrewsbury and a major landholder in post-Conquest England.
-
E.
Richard de Montfort
Richard de Montfort was a medieval nobleman of the Montfort family, notable as a descendant of English royalty through his mother Eleanor of England, Countess of Pembroke.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (43)
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Aymer de Valence Description of subject: Aymer de Valence was an Anglo-Norman nobleman and military commander who played a key role in Edward I and Edward II’s campaigns in Scotland during the early 14th century.
Referenced by (9)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: Aymer de Valence
linked to: Aymer de Valence
linked to: Aymer de Valence
linked to: Aymer de Valence
subject linked to:
novel "Castle Dangerous"
linked to: Aymer de Valence