Pierre Roger de Beaufort
E368194
Pierre Roger de Beaufort, better known as Pope Gregory XI, was the 14th-century pontiff who ended the Avignon Papacy by returning the papal seat to Rome.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Pierre Roger de Beaufort canonical | 4 |
| Roger de Beaufort | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T3514511 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pierre Roger de Beaufort Context triple: [pontificate of Gregory XI, birthNameOfPope, Pierre Roger de Beaufort]
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A.
Peter de Montfort
Peter de Montfort was a 13th-century English nobleman and ally of Simon de Montfort who played a prominent role in the Second Barons' War against King Henry III.
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B.
Jan Baudouin de Courtenay
Jan Baudouin de Courtenay was a pioneering Polish linguist and Slavist whose work on phonology and the theory of phonemes profoundly influenced modern linguistics.
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C.
John of Chalon-Arlay
John of Chalon-Arlay was a medieval French nobleman from the House of Chalon who held significant lordships in the Jura region and played a notable role in the politics of Burgundy and neighboring territories.
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D.
Aymer of Lusignan
Aymer of Lusignan was a 13th-century French nobleman and bishop of Winchester, notable as a half-brother of King Henry III of England and a prominent member of the influential Lusignan family.
-
E.
Gonzague de Reynold
Gonzague de Reynold was a Swiss historian, writer, and conservative intellectual known for his influential works on Swiss national identity and European culture.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pierre Roger de Beaufort Target entity description: Pierre Roger de Beaufort, better known as Pope Gregory XI, was the 14th-century pontiff who ended the Avignon Papacy by returning the papal seat to Rome.
-
A.
Peter de Montfort
Peter de Montfort was a 13th-century English nobleman and ally of Simon de Montfort who played a prominent role in the Second Barons' War against King Henry III.
-
B.
Jan Baudouin de Courtenay
Jan Baudouin de Courtenay was a pioneering Polish linguist and Slavist whose work on phonology and the theory of phonemes profoundly influenced modern linguistics.
-
C.
John of Chalon-Arlay
John of Chalon-Arlay was a medieval French nobleman from the House of Chalon who held significant lordships in the Jura region and played a notable role in the politics of Burgundy and neighboring territories.
-
D.
Aymer of Lusignan
Aymer of Lusignan was a 13th-century French nobleman and bishop of Winchester, notable as a half-brother of King Henry III of England and a prominent member of the influential Lusignan family.
-
E.
Gonzague de Reynold
Gonzague de Reynold was a Swiss historian, writer, and conservative intellectual known for his influential works on Swiss national identity and European culture.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (50)
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Pierre Roger de Beaufort Description of subject: Pierre Roger de Beaufort, better known as Pope Gregory XI, was the 14th-century pontiff who ended the Avignon Papacy by returning the papal seat to Rome.
Referenced by (5)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: Pierre Roger de Beaufort