The Spirit

E347151

The Spirit is a mysterious, exalted being—often understood as the angel Gabriel—who descends by God’s command during the Night of Decree in Islamic belief.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
The Spirit canonical 1
the Spirit 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (40)

Predicate Object
instanceOf angelic being
religious entity
alsoKnownAs al-Ruh
linked to: Rūḥ al-Qudus
appearsInVerse Qur’an 70:4
Qur’an 78:38
Qur’an 97:4
appearsWith angels
ArabicName الروح
associatedConcept divine decree
divine mercy
associatedWith angels
associatedWithEvent Laylat al-Qadr
Night of Decree
descendsBy God’s command
descendsOn Night of Decree
describedAs exalted
mysterious
distinguishedFrom Holy Spirit in Christian theology
linked to: God the Holy Spirit

human souls
eschatologicalRole present on the Day of Resurrection (per some exegeses)
function conveying divine command
participation in revelation
linguisticRoot r-w-ḥ
mentionedIn Qur’an
linked to: Quran
mentionedInSurah Surah al-Ma‘arij
linked to: Surah Al-Ma'arij

Surah al-Qadr
linked to: Surah Al-Qadr

Surah an-Naba
linked to: Surah An-Naba
obeys God’s command
oftenIdentifiedWith Gabriel
religion Islam
religiousTradition Shia Islam
Sunni Islam
roleInEvent descent with divine decrees
status high-ranking being
subordinateTo God
theologicalDebate distinctness from other angels
identity with Gabriel
viewInTafsir often interpreted as Gabriel
sometimes interpreted as a created spirit
sometimes interpreted as a special great angel

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Surah Al-Qadr mentions The Spirit
Ista‘ala mentions the Spirit
linked to: The Spirit