Leotychidas II
E337581
Leotychidas II was a Spartan king of the Eurypontid dynasty best known for leading the Greek fleet to victory against the Persians during the Greco-Persian Wars.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Leotychidas II canonical | 4 |
| Leotychidas I | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T3218127 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Leotychidas II Context triple: [Battle of Mycale, GreekCommander, Leotychidas II]
-
A.
Antigonus II Gonatas
Antigonus II Gonatas was a 3rd-century BC king of Macedon who consolidated Antigonid rule and restored Macedonian power after the turmoil following Alexander the Great’s death.
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B.
Antigonus I Monophthalmus
Antigonus I Monophthalmus was a prominent Macedonian general of Alexander the Great who became a powerful Diadochi ruler and founder of the Antigonid dynasty during the early Hellenistic era.
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C.
Archidamus III
Archidamus III was a 4th-century BC Spartan king known for his military leadership during the Spartan decline following the Peloponnesian War.
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D.
Speusippus
Speusippus was an ancient Greek philosopher who succeeded his uncle Plato as head of the Academy in Athens and contributed to early developments in metaphysics and ethics.
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E.
Ieronymos II of Athens
Ieronymos II of Athens is the Archbishop of Athens and All Greece and the spiritual leader of the Autocephalous Orthodox Church of Greece.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Leotychidas II Target entity description: Leotychidas II was a Spartan king of the Eurypontid dynasty best known for leading the Greek fleet to victory against the Persians during the Greco-Persian Wars.
-
A.
Antigonus II Gonatas
Antigonus II Gonatas was a 3rd-century BC king of Macedon who consolidated Antigonid rule and restored Macedonian power after the turmoil following Alexander the Great’s death.
-
B.
Antigonus I Monophthalmus
Antigonus I Monophthalmus was a prominent Macedonian general of Alexander the Great who became a powerful Diadochi ruler and founder of the Antigonid dynasty during the early Hellenistic era.
-
C.
Archidamus III
Archidamus III was a 4th-century BC Spartan king known for his military leadership during the Spartan decline following the Peloponnesian War.
-
D.
Speusippus
Speusippus was an ancient Greek philosopher who succeeded his uncle Plato as head of the Academy in Athens and contributed to early developments in metaphysics and ethics.
-
E.
Ieronymos II of Athens
Ieronymos II of Athens is the Archbishop of Athens and All Greece and the spiritual leader of the Autocephalous Orthodox Church of Greece.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (38)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Eurypontid king of Sparta
ⓘ
Spartan king ⓘ ancient Greek person ⓘ |
| alliance | Hellenic League ⓘ |
| charge | accused of bribery in a court case at Sparta ⓘ |
| child |
Gorgo of Sparta
ⓘ
linked to:
Queen Gorgo
|
| commanded |
Greek allied fleet
ⓘ
Spartan naval forces ⓘ |
| coRuledWith |
Eurypontid royal house of Sparta
ⓘ
linked to:
Eurypontid dynasty
|
| country | Sparta ⓘ |
| culture | Ancient Greek ⓘ |
| deathPlace | Tegea ⓘ |
| dynasty | Eurypontid dynasty ⓘ |
| ethnicity | Dorian Greek ⓘ |
| fate | exiled from Sparta ⓘ |
| gender | male ⓘ |
| knownFor |
commanding the Greek fleet in the Greco-Persian Wars
ⓘ
victory over the Persians at the Battle of Mycale ⓘ |
| language | Ancient Greek ⓘ |
| memberOf | Eurypontid dynasty ⓘ |
| notableAction | led naval campaign in the Aegean against Persia ⓘ |
| notableCampaign | operations in Ionia against Persian rule ⓘ |
| notableEvent | involved in the deposition of Demaratus ⓘ |
| occupation | king ⓘ |
| opponent |
Achaemenid Empire
ⓘ
Persian fleet ⓘ |
| participatedIn |
Battle of Mycale
ⓘ
Greco-Persian Wars ⓘ |
| predecessor | Demaratus ⓘ |
| reignEnd | c. 476 BC ⓘ |
| reignStart | 491 BC ⓘ |
| relative |
Cleomenes I
ⓘ
linked to:
Cleomenes I of Sparta
|
| source |
Herodotus
ⓘ
Pausanias ⓘ |
| spouse | Lampito ⓘ |
| successor | Archidamus II ⓘ |
| timePeriod | 5th century BC ⓘ |
| title |
King of Sparta
ⓘ
linked to:
Basileus of Sparta
|
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Leotychidas II Description of subject: Leotychidas II was a Spartan king of the Eurypontid dynasty best known for leading the Greek fleet to victory against the Persians during the Greco-Persian Wars.
Referenced by (5)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: Leotychidas II