Machine de Marly (historical water supply system)

E332646

The Machine de Marly was a monumental 17th-century hydraulic engineering work on the Seine that used an elaborate system of pumps and waterwheels to lift water to the aqueducts supplying Versailles and Marly-le-Roi.

All labels observed (3)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical water supply system
hydraulic engineering work
pumping station
associatedWith Château de Marly
Palace of Versailles
commissionedBy Louis XIV
linked to: Louis XIV of France
completionDate 1684
connectedTo Louveciennes aqueduct
Marly aqueduct
linked to: Buc aqueduct
constructionMaterial iron
stone
wood
country France
demolitionDate early 19th century
designedBy Arnold de Ville
engineeredBy René de Cagny
René de Cotte
heritage important example of early modern hydraulic engineering
historicalPeriod Ancien Régime
influenced later large-scale pumping stations in Europe
locatedIn Bougival NERFINISHED
Seine River
linked to: River Seine

Yvelines
Île-de-France
locatedNear Marly-le-Roi
Versailles
maximumLiftHeight about 160 meters
notableFor being one of the largest hydraulic systems of the 17th century
its complexity of gears and transmission rods
supplying water to the grand fountains of Versailles
numberOfPumps over 200
numberOfWaterwheels 14
operationalFrom 1684
operationalUntil 19th century
patron Louis XIV
linked to: Louis XIV of France
purpose to lift water from the Seine River
to supply water to the fountains of Versailles
to supply water to the gardens of Marly-le-Roi
replacedBy more modern pumping installations
riverBank left bank of the Seine
startConstruction 1681
status demolished
usedTechnology metal transmission mechanisms
pumps
waterwheels
wooden transmission mechanisms
waterDestination Marly-le-Roi
Versailles

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Gardens of the Palace of Versailles irrigationSystem Machine de Marly (historical water supply system)
Bougival hasLandmark Machine de Marly remains
linked to: Machine de Marly (historical water supply system)
Louveciennes hasLandmark Machine de Marly remains
linked to: Machine de Marly (historical water supply system)
Neptune Fountain hasWaterSource Versailles hydraulic system
linked to: Machine de Marly (historical water supply system)