Carme (moon)
E328238
Carme is a retrograde irregular moon of Jupiter and the largest member of the Carme group of Jovian satellites.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Carme (moon) canonical | 3 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T3098404 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Carme (moon) Context triple: [Taygete, hasParentGroupPrimary, Carme (moon)]
-
A.
Athis-Mons
Athis-Mons is a suburban commune in the southern outskirts of Paris, France, known for its proximity to major transport hubs and its location along the Seine and Orge rivers.
-
B.
Levi-Civita crater
Levi-Civita crater is a large, heavily eroded impact crater on the Moon’s far side, named after Italian mathematician Tullio Levi-Civita.
-
C.
Luna
Luna is the natural satellite of Earth, renowned for its phases, influence on tides, and prominence in human culture and mythology.
-
D.
Luna
Luna was an ancient Roman town in northern Italy that served as a key urban and commercial center for the Ligurian region.
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E.
Jovian moon Taygete
Jovian moon Taygete is a small, irregular, retrograde outer satellite of Jupiter belonging to the Carme group of moons.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Carme (moon) Target entity description: Carme is a retrograde irregular moon of Jupiter and the largest member of the Carme group of Jovian satellites.
-
A.
Athis-Mons
Athis-Mons is a suburban commune in the southern outskirts of Paris, France, known for its proximity to major transport hubs and its location along the Seine and Orge rivers.
-
B.
Levi-Civita crater
Levi-Civita crater is a large, heavily eroded impact crater on the Moon’s far side, named after Italian mathematician Tullio Levi-Civita.
-
C.
Luna
Luna is the natural satellite of Earth, renowned for its phases, influence on tides, and prominence in human culture and mythology.
-
D.
Luna
Luna was an ancient Roman town in northern Italy that served as a key urban and commercial center for the Ligurian region.
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E.
Jovian moon Taygete
Jovian moon Taygete is a small, irregular, retrograde outer satellite of Jupiter belonging to the Carme group of moons.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (46)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Jovian satellite
ⓘ
irregular satellite ⓘ moon of Jupiter ⓘ natural satellite ⓘ retrograde satellite ⓘ |
| albedo | low ⓘ |
| alternativeName | Jupiter XI ⓘ |
| belongsToPlanetarySystem |
Jovian system
ⓘ
linked to:
Jovian satellite system
Solar System ⓘ |
| belongsToSatelliteDynamicalClass | irregular satellites of Jupiter ⓘ |
| discoveredBy | Seth Barnes Nicholson ⓘ |
| discoveryDesignation | Jupiter XI ⓘ |
| discoverySite | Mount Wilson Observatory ⓘ |
| discoveryYear | 1938 ⓘ |
| eccentricityClass | high-eccentricity Jovian satellite ⓘ |
| escapeVelocity | much less than 1 km/s ⓘ |
| groupCharacteristic | shares similar retrograde, distant, and inclined orbit with other Carme group members ⓘ |
| groupType | retrograde irregular satellite group ⓘ |
| hasAtmosphere | no significant atmosphere detected ⓘ |
| hasMeanOrbitalLongitudeDirection | westward (retrograde) relative to Jupiter’s rotation ⓘ |
| hasOrbitalFamily | Carme group ⓘ |
| inclinationClass | high-inclination Jovian satellite ⓘ |
| isLargestIn | Carme group ⓘ |
| largestMemberOf | Carme group ⓘ |
| likelyOrigin | captured asteroid ⓘ |
| mass | very low compared to major Galilean moons ⓘ |
| meanDiameter | about 46 kilometers ⓘ |
| meanOrbitalEccentricity | about 0.25 ⓘ |
| meanOrbitalInclination |
about 146 degrees to Jupiter’s equator
ⓘ
about 164 degrees to the ecliptic ⓘ |
| meanOrbitalRadius | about 23 million kilometers from Jupiter ⓘ |
| meanRadius | about 23 kilometers ⓘ |
| memberOf | Carme group ⓘ |
| namedAfter |
Carme (mythology)
ⓘ
linked to:
Agdistis
Cretan goddess Carme ⓘ |
| namingAuthority | International Astronomical Union ⓘ |
| orbitalDirection | retrograde ⓘ |
| orbitalPeriod | about 702 Earth days ⓘ |
| orbits | Jupiter ⓘ |
| progradeOrRetrograde | retrograde ⓘ |
| rotation | non-synchronously rotating ⓘ |
| satelliteOf | Jupiter ⓘ |
| semiMajorAxis | about 23,400,000 kilometers ⓘ |
| shape | likely irregular ⓘ |
| spectralType | D-type asteroid–like ⓘ |
| surfaceColor | dark reddish ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Carme (moon) Description of subject: Carme is a retrograde irregular moon of Jupiter and the largest member of the Carme group of Jovian satellites.
Referenced by (3)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.