Castra Praetoria
E327434
Castra Praetoria was the fortified military camp in ancient Rome that served as the main base and headquarters of the Praetorian Guard.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Castra Praetoria canonical | 1 |
| Praetorium | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T3095772 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Castra Praetoria Context triple: [Praetorian Guard, garrison, Castra Praetoria]
-
A.
Ulpia
Ulpia is a Latin name element commonly associated with Roman imperial and colonial foundations, particularly linked to Emperor Trajan’s family name Ulpius.
-
B.
Aquincum
Aquincum was an important ancient Roman military and civilian settlement located in what is now northern Budapest, Hungary.
-
C.
Durostorum
Durostorum was a major Roman military and urban center on the lower Danube, located in the province of Moesia (modern Silistra, Bulgaria).
-
D.
Aurelianum
Aurelianum is the ancient Latin name for the French city of Orléans, reflecting its origins as a Roman settlement.
-
E.
Teanum Sidicinum
Teanum Sidicinum was an important ancient city in Campania, Italy, serving as the chief urban center of the Sidicini people and later becoming a notable Roman municipality.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Castra Praetoria Target entity description: Castra Praetoria was the fortified military camp in ancient Rome that served as the main base and headquarters of the Praetorian Guard.
-
A.
Ulpia
Ulpia is a Latin name element commonly associated with Roman imperial and colonial foundations, particularly linked to Emperor Trajan’s family name Ulpius.
-
B.
Aquincum
Aquincum was an important ancient Roman military and civilian settlement located in what is now northern Budapest, Hungary.
-
C.
Durostorum
Durostorum was a major Roman military and urban center on the lower Danube, located in the province of Moesia (modern Silistra, Bulgaria).
-
D.
Aurelianum
Aurelianum is the ancient Latin name for the French city of Orléans, reflecting its origins as a Roman settlement.
-
E.
Teanum Sidicinum
Teanum Sidicinum was an important ancient city in Campania, Italy, serving as the chief urban center of the Sidicini people and later becoming a notable Roman municipality.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (51)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Roman military camp
ⓘ
archaeological site ⓘ fortification ⓘ |
| architecturalStyle | Roman military architecture ⓘ |
| builtBy |
Lucius Aelius Sejanus
ⓘ
linked to:
Sejanus
Tiberius ⓘ |
| cityWallIntegration | incorporated into the Aurelian Walls ⓘ |
| constructedIn | 1st century AD ⓘ |
| coordinateLocation | 41.906°N 12.508°E ⓘ |
| country |
Ancient Rome
ⓘ
linked to:
Roman Antiquity
|
| currentCondition | partially preserved ⓘ |
| disbandmentRelatedTo | disbandment of the Praetorian Guard by Constantine the Great ⓘ |
| event |
assassination plots against emperors were organized there
ⓘ
auction of the Roman Empire to Didius Julianus in AD 193 (associated with the Praetorian Guard) ⓘ |
| feature |
armouries
ⓘ
baths ⓘ gates ⓘ granaries ⓘ headquarters building (principia) ⓘ internal barracks ⓘ parade ground ⓘ perimeter walls ⓘ towers ⓘ |
| garrison |
Praetorian cohorts
ⓘ
linked to:
Praetorian Guard
equites singulares (at times) ⓘ |
| hasFunction |
defensive stronghold
ⓘ
headquarters of the Praetorian Guard ⓘ military barracks ⓘ |
| historicalRole |
center of several coups and revolts
ⓘ
power base of the Praetorian Guard ⓘ site of imperial acclamations ⓘ |
| incorporatedInto |
Aurelian Walls of Rome
ⓘ
linked to:
Aurelian Walls at Porta San Paolo
|
| incorporationDate | 3rd century AD ⓘ |
| influenced | toponym Castro Pretorio in modern Rome ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
Italy
ⓘ
Regio VI Umbria et Ager Gallicus (Augustan region system) ⓘ
linked to:
Regio VI Umbria et Ager Gallicus
Rome ⓘ modern rione Castro Pretorio ⓘ |
| materialUsed |
brick
ⓘ
concrete ⓘ tufa ⓘ |
| nameEtymology | named after the Praetorian Guard (cohors praetoria) ⓘ |
| near |
Termini railway station
ⓘ
linked to:
Roma Termini railway station
|
| partialDemolition | early 4th century AD ⓘ |
| partOf |
city of Rome
ⓘ
linked to:
Rome
|
| shape | rectangular plan ⓘ |
| startConstruction | AD 20 ⓘ |
| usedBy |
Praetorian Guard
ⓘ
Roman army ⓘ |
| visibleRemains |
sections of the outer walls
ⓘ
towers incorporated into later buildings ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Castra Praetoria Description of subject: Castra Praetoria was the fortified military camp in ancient Rome that served as the main base and headquarters of the Praetorian Guard.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
linked to: Castra Praetoria