Sokoto Jihad

Target entity: Sokoto Jihad
Context triple: [Sokoto Caliphate, conflict, Sokoto Jihad]

• A. Mahdist War
  The Mahdist War was a late 19th-century Islamic rebellion and conflict in Sudan against Egyptian and British rule, led by Muhammad Ahmad al-Mahdi and his successors.
• B. Ridda Wars
  The Ridda Wars were a series of military campaigns launched by the early Rashidun Caliphate to suppress apostasy and rebellion in Arabia following the death of the Prophet Muhammad.
• C. Ottoman–Wahhabi War
  The Ottoman–Wahhabi War was an early 19th-century conflict in the Arabian Peninsula in which the Ottoman Empire, through its Egyptian vassal, crushed the first Saudi state and curtailed the spread of Wahhabi influence.
• D. First Fitna
  The First Fitna was the first major civil war in early Islamic history, marked by political and religious conflicts over the rightful caliph following the assassination of Uthman and during the caliphate of Ali.
• E. Ramadan War
  The Ramadan War, more widely known as the Yom Kippur War, was the 1973 conflict in which Egypt and Syria launched a surprise attack on Israel during a major religious holiday, leading to a pivotal Arab-Israeli war.
• F. None of above. chosen
• G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Target entity: Sokoto Jihad
Target entity description: The Sokoto Jihad was an early 19th-century Islamic reformist movement in what is now northern Nigeria that, led by Usman dan Fodio, overthrew Hausa states and established the vast Sokoto Caliphate.

• A. Mahdist War
  The Mahdist War was a late 19th-century Islamic rebellion and conflict in Sudan against Egyptian and British rule, led by Muhammad Ahmad al-Mahdi and his successors.
• B. Ridda Wars
  The Ridda Wars were a series of military campaigns launched by the early Rashidun Caliphate to suppress apostasy and rebellion in Arabia following the death of the Prophet Muhammad.
• C. Ottoman–Wahhabi War
  The Ottoman–Wahhabi War was an early 19th-century conflict in the Arabian Peninsula in which the Ottoman Empire, through its Egyptian vassal, crushed the first Saudi state and curtailed the spread of Wahhabi influence.
• D. First Fitna
  The First Fitna was the first major civil war in early Islamic history, marked by political and religious conflicts over the rightful caliph following the assassination of Uthman and during the caliphate of Ali.
• E. Ramadan War
  The Ramadan War, more widely known as the Yom Kippur War, was the 1973 conflict in which Egypt and Syria launched a surprise attack on Israel during a major religious holiday, leading to a pivotal Arab-Israeli war.
• F. None of above. chosen