European Defence Community plan for German rearmament

E288743

The European Defence Community plan for German rearmament was an early 1950s proposal to integrate a rearmed West Germany into a supranational European army under shared control, intended to address security concerns while limiting German military autonomy.

All labels observed (1)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Cold War proposal ⓘ
European integration initiative ⓘ
defence integration plan ⓘ
aimedAt allowing German contribution to Western defence without restoring full national armed forces ⓘ
reassuring France about German rearmament ⓘ
alternativeTo direct national rearmament of West Germany under full sovereignty ⓘ
purely national French security policy ⓘ
appliesTo West Germany ⓘ
basedOn concept of pooling sovereignty in defence matters ⓘ
concerns control of German armed forces ⓘ
distribution of command authority among European states ⓘ
developedInContextOf Cold War ⓘ
post-Second World War European security settlement ⓘ
failedBecauseOf non-ratification of the EDC treaty by the French National Assembly in 1954 ⓘ
followedBy Paris Agreements of 1954 ⓘ
West German accession to NATO ⓘ
geographicallyLocatedIn Western Europe ⓘ
hasConsequence postponement of full German military sovereignty ⓘ
shaping of early European security architecture ⓘ
hasFeature creation of a supranational European army ⓘ
integration of German units at the lowest possible level into multinational formations ⓘ
restrictions on independent German general staff ⓘ
shared control of German military forces by participating European states ⓘ
hasPurpose address Western European security concerns about German rearmament ⓘ
integrate a rearmed West Germany into a supranational European army ⓘ
limit German military autonomy after the Second World War ⓘ
strengthen Western defence against the Soviet Union ⓘ
influenced development of Western European Union defence arrangements ⓘ
later debates on European political integration ⓘ
negotiatedBy governments of France, West Germany, Italy, Belgium, Netherlands and Luxembourg ⓘ
opposedBy French Communists ⓘ
Gaullists in France ⓘ
linked to: Gaullism

some French nationalists ⓘ
partOf European Defence Community ⓘ
proposedBy France ⓘ
proposedIn early 1950s ⓘ
relatedTo European Coal and Steel Community ⓘ
NATO ⓘ
Pleven Plan ⓘ
Treaty establishing the European Defence Community ⓘ
Western European Union ⓘ
resultedIn failure of the European Defence Community project ⓘ
supportedBy Benelux countries ⓘ
linked to: Low Countries

Italy ⓘ
United Kingdom ⓘ
United States ⓘ
West Germany ⓘ
timePeriod 1950–1954 ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Treaties of Paris (1954) → replaced → European Defence Community plan for German rearmament ⓘ