Treaty with the Huns of 443

Target entity: Treaty with the Huns of 443
Context triple: [Theodosius II, treaty, Treaty with the Huns of 443]

• A. Treaty of 435
  The Treaty of 435 was an agreement between the Western Roman Empire and the Vandal Kingdom that formally recognized Vandal control over parts of North Africa in exchange for peace and tribute.
• B. Treaty of 681 with the Byzantine Empire
  The Treaty of 681 with the Byzantine Empire was the agreement that formally recognized the First Bulgarian Empire as an independent state and marked the beginning of medieval Bulgaria’s presence on the European political map.
• C. Treaty of Devol
  The Treaty of Devol was a 1108 agreement between Bohemond I of Antioch and Byzantine Emperor Alexios I Komnenos that made the Principality of Antioch a vassal state of the Byzantine Empire.
• D. Treaty of Mersen
  The Treaty of Mersen was an 870 agreement that further divided the Carolingian Empire between the East and West Frankish kingdoms, shaping the political map of medieval Western Europe.
• E. Peace of Vervins
  The Peace of Vervins was a 1598 treaty between France and Spain that ended their long-running war and helped consolidate the authority of Henry IV in France.
• F. None of above. chosen
• G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Target entity: Treaty with the Huns of 443
Target entity description: The Treaty with the Huns of 443 was a diplomatic agreement in which the Eastern Roman Empire, under Theodosius II, conceded substantial tribute and territorial advantages to Attila’s Huns to secure a temporary peace.

• A. Treaty of 435
  The Treaty of 435 was an agreement between the Western Roman Empire and the Vandal Kingdom that formally recognized Vandal control over parts of North Africa in exchange for peace and tribute.
• B. Treaty of 681 with the Byzantine Empire
  The Treaty of 681 with the Byzantine Empire was the agreement that formally recognized the First Bulgarian Empire as an independent state and marked the beginning of medieval Bulgaria’s presence on the European political map.
• C. Treaty of Devol
  The Treaty of Devol was a 1108 agreement between Bohemond I of Antioch and Byzantine Emperor Alexios I Komnenos that made the Principality of Antioch a vassal state of the Byzantine Empire.
• D. Treaty of Mersen
  The Treaty of Mersen was an 870 agreement that further divided the Carolingian Empire between the East and West Frankish kingdoms, shaping the political map of medieval Western Europe.
• E. Peace of Vervins
  The Peace of Vervins was a 1598 treaty between France and Spain that ended their long-running war and helped consolidate the authority of Henry IV in France.
• F. None of above. chosen