generalized binomial theorem

E27434

The generalized binomial theorem extends the classical binomial theorem by allowing real or complex exponents, expressing powers of a binomial as an infinite series using generalized binomial coefficients.

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Generate an image of the generalized binomial theorem (The generalized binomial theorem extends the classical binomial theorem by allowing real or complex exponents, expressing powers of a binomial as an infinite series using generalized binomial coefficients.)

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Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf mathematical theorem ⓘ
result in analysis ⓘ
allowsExponentType complex exponents ⓘ
real exponents ⓘ
alsoKnownAs binomial series ⓘ
binomial series expansion ⓘ
assumes principal branch of complex power for (1+z)^α ⓘ
category series expansion theorem ⓘ
coefficientDefinition (α choose k) = Γ(α+1)/(Γ(k+1)Γ(α-k+1)) when defined ⓘ
(α choose k) = α(α-1)…(α-k+1)/k! ⓘ
convergenceCondition |z| < 1 for general complex α ⓘ
expresses (1+z)^α as an infinite series ⓘ
extends binomial theorem ⓘ
field algebra ⓘ
combinatorics ⓘ
complex analysis ⓘ
mathematical analysis ⓘ
generalizes finite binomial expansion to infinite series ⓘ
givesSeriesFor (1+z)^α ⓘ
(1-z)^{-α} ⓘ
historicalAttribution Isaac Newton ⓘ
historicalPeriod 17th century ⓘ
implies analyticity of (1+z)^α on unit disk minus branch cut ⓘ
radius of convergence 1 for binomial series in z ⓘ
mainFormula (1+z)^α = Σ_{k=0}^{∞} (α choose k) z^k ⓘ
relatedConcept Gamma function ⓘ
Pochhammer symbol ⓘ
Taylor series ⓘ
hypergeometric series ⓘ
power series expansion ⓘ
requires |arg(1+z)| < π for standard complex branch ⓘ
specialCase reduces to classical binomial theorem when α is a nonnegative integer ⓘ
topicOf advanced calculus courses ⓘ
complex analysis courses ⓘ
generating function methods in combinatorics ⓘ
real analysis courses ⓘ
usedIn analytic continuation of (1+z)^α ⓘ
asymptotic expansions ⓘ
probability theory ⓘ
series solutions of differential equations ⓘ
usedToDerive series for (1+z)^{1/2} ⓘ
series for (1-z)^{-1/2} ⓘ
series for (1-z)^{-1} = Σ_{k=0}^{∞} z^k ⓘ
uses generalized binomial coefficients ⓘ
validFor complex exponent α ⓘ
complex variable z ⓘ

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Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

binomial theorem → hasGeneralization → generalized binomial theorem ⓘ
binomial theorem → hasGeneralization → Newton's generalized binomial theorem ⓘ
linked to: generalized binomial theorem
multinomial theorem → generalizationOf → Newton binomial formula ⓘ
linked to: generalized binomial theorem