Noakhali riots

E273609

The Noakhali riots were a series of communal massacres and atrocities against Hindus in the Noakhali district of Bengal in 1946, which became a grim symbol of the escalating Hindu-Muslim violence preceding the Partition of India.

All labels observed (3)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf communal riot ⓘ
massacre ⓘ
pogrom ⓘ
aftermath migration of Hindus from Noakhali to safer areas ⓘ
political debates on minority protection ⓘ
cause escalating Hindu–Muslim tensions in Bengal ⓘ
political polarization before Partition ⓘ
conflictType Hindu–Muslim communal violence ⓘ
country India ⓘ
deathTollEstimate hundreds killed ⓘ
displacementEstimate tens of thousands displaced ⓘ
endDate 1946-11-10 ⓘ
GandhiAction promoted Hindu–Muslim reconciliation ⓘ
toured affected villages on foot ⓘ
governingAuthorityAtTime British colonial administration ⓘ
historicalSignificance symbol of pre-Partition communal violence ⓘ
used as example in discussions of ethnic cleansing in South Asia ⓘ
legacy invoked in debates on minority rights in Bengal and Bangladesh ⓘ
studied in South Asian communal violence historiography ⓘ
location Bengal Presidency ⓘ
British India ⓘ
Noakhali district ⓘ
linked to: Noakhali
natureOfViolence arson ⓘ
looting ⓘ
mob violence ⓘ
rape ⓘ
notableFigureInvolved Mahatma Gandhi ⓘ
partOf communal violence in British India ⓘ
events leading to the Partition of India ⓘ
perpetratorCommunity Bengali Muslims ⓘ
perpetrators Muslim mobs ⓘ
primaryVictims Hindus ⓘ
region eastern Bengal ⓘ
linked to: Eastern Bengal
relatedEvent Direct Action Day ⓘ
Great Calcutta Killings ⓘ
Partition of India ⓘ
religiousContext Hinduism ⓘ
Islam ⓘ
response peace mission by Mahatma Gandhi ⓘ
result destruction of Hindu property ⓘ
forced conversions ⓘ
heightened communal polarization ⓘ
killings of Hindu civilians ⓘ
large-scale displacement of Hindus ⓘ
widespread sexual violence ⓘ
startDate 1946-10-10 ⓘ
timePeriod October 1946 ⓘ
pre-Partition India ⓘ
victimCommunity Bengali Hindus ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (7)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Direct Action Day → relatedTo → Noakhali riots ⓘ
Noakhali → notableEvent → Noakhali riots of 1946 ⓘ
linked to: Noakhali riots
Great Calcutta Killings → relatedEvent → Noakhali riots ⓘ
Bihar riots of 1946 → relatedEvent → Noakhali riots ⓘ
Direct Action Day riots → followedBy → Noakhali riots ⓘ
Punjab Partition massacres → relatedEvent → Bengal Partition violence ⓘ
linked to: Noakhali riots