2008 Chaitén eruption

E266984

The 2008 Chaitén eruption was a major explosive volcanic event in southern Chile that produced extensive ash plumes, forced large-scale evacuations, and significantly reshaped the surrounding landscape.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
2008 Chaitén eruption canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf explosive eruption ⓘ
natural disaster ⓘ
volcanic eruption ⓘ
affected Palena Province ⓘ
town of Chaitén ⓘ
linked to: Chaitén
ashFallReached Argentina ⓘ
Atlantic Ocean ⓘ
category 2008 natural disasters ⓘ
Volcanism of Chile ⓘ
caused destruction of Chaitén town ⓘ
flooding in Chaitén town ⓘ
large-scale evacuations ⓘ
river course changes ⓘ
country Chile ⓘ
eruptionCenter Chaitén caldera ⓘ
linked to: Chaitén
eruptionColumnHeight up to 20 km ⓘ
eruptionPhase initial explosive phase in May 2008 ⓘ
subsequent dome-building phase ⓘ
eruptionStyle Plinian eruption ⓘ
hazardType ashfall ⓘ
flooding ⓘ
lahars ⓘ
pyroclastic density currents ⓘ
impact disruption of air traffic in southern South America ⓘ
long-term displacement of local population ⓘ
significant geomorphological changes near Chaitén ⓘ
ledTo relocation plans for Chaitén town ⓘ
location Los Lagos Region ⓘ
southern Chile ⓘ
magmaType rhyolitic magma ⓘ
monitoredBy Servicio Nacional de Geología y Minería (SERNAGEOMIN) ⓘ
linked to: SERNAGEOMIN

global volcanological community ⓘ
notableFor extensive ash dispersal over Patagonia ⓘ
rapid onset with little precursory seismicity ⓘ
unusual rhyolitic composition for a modern eruption ⓘ
produced ash plume ⓘ
lahars ⓘ
pyroclastic flows ⓘ
volcanic domes ⓘ
prompted creation of exclusion zones ⓘ
mass evacuation of Chaitén residents ⓘ
responsibleAuthority Chilean government ⓘ
linked to: Government of Chile
startDate 2008-05-02 ⓘ
tectonicSetting Nazca Plate subduction beneath South American Plate ⓘ
VEI 4 ⓘ
volcanicArc Southern Volcanic Zone of the Andes ⓘ
volcano Chaitén volcano ⓘ
linked to: Chaitén
year 2008 ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.