Galápagos hotspot

E254387

The Galápagos hotspot is a volcanic mantle plume beneath the eastern Pacific Ocean responsible for creating the Galápagos Islands and associated seafloor features through long-term hotspot volcanism.

All labels observed (8)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf geological feature ⓘ
mantle plume ⓘ
volcanic hotspot ⓘ
ageProgressionPattern volcanic islands become older away from the hotspot center ⓘ
associatedWith Carnegie Ridge ⓘ
Cocos Ridge ⓘ
Galápagos Islands ⓘ
Galápagos Spreading Center ⓘ
Galápagos plume-ridge interaction ⓘ
Wolf–Darwin Lineament ⓘ
countryClosestTo Ecuador ⓘ
creates oceanic islands ⓘ
seamount chains ⓘ
shield volcanoes ⓘ
discoveredBy geophysical and geological studies in the 20th century ⓘ
geologicalProcess hotspot volcanism ⓘ
hasEvidenceFrom bathymetric mapping of seafloor features ⓘ
geochemical signatures of basalts ⓘ
seismic tomography ⓘ
heatSource upwelling mantle plume ⓘ
influences crustal thickness near the Galápagos Spreading Center ⓘ
morphology of the Galápagos Archipelago ⓘ
regional mantle flow beneath the eastern Pacific ⓘ
locatedIn eastern Pacific Ocean ⓘ
locatedNear Galápagos Islands ⓘ
locatedOn Nazca Plate ⓘ
olderIslandsLocated eastern Galápagos Islands ⓘ
plateInteraction Cocos Plate ⓘ
Nazca Plate ⓘ
Pacific Plate ⓘ
relatedConcept hotspot track ⓘ
mantle plume theory ⓘ
plate tectonics ⓘ
responsibleFor formation of Galápagos seamounts ⓘ
formation of submarine plateaus near the Galápagos Islands ⓘ
formation of the Galápagos Islands ⓘ
studiedFor evolution of hotspot tracks ⓘ
mantle dynamics ⓘ
ocean island basalt geochemistry ⓘ
plume–ridge interaction ⓘ
supports long-lived mantle plume hypothesis ⓘ
tectonicSetting Nazca Plate–Cocos Plate region ⓘ
linked to: Nazca Plate

near a mid-ocean ridge ⓘ
timeScale active for millions of years ⓘ
volcanismType intraplate volcanism ⓘ
oceanic hotspot volcanism ⓘ
youngerIslandsLocated western Galápagos Islands ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (23)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Cocos Ridge → relatedTo → Galápagos hotspot ⓘ
Volcán Wolf → geologicalSetting → Galápagos hotspot ⓘ
Marchena Island → isPartOf → Galápagos hotspot volcanic system ⓘ
linked to: Galápagos hotspot
Galápagos plume track → formedBy → Galápagos mantle plume ⓘ
linked to: Galápagos hotspot
Galápagos plume track → relatedTo → Galápagos hotspot ⓘ
Terevaka summit → volcanicArcOrBelt → Nazca Plate hotspot region ⓘ
linked to: Galápagos hotspot
La Cumbre → partOf → Galápagos hotspot ⓘ
La Cumbre → volcanicArcOrBelt → Galápagos hotspot ⓘ
Narborough Island → tectonicSetting → Nazca Plate hotspot ⓘ
linked to: Galápagos hotspot
Wolf Volcano → mountainRange → Galápagos hotspot volcanic chain ⓘ
linked to: Galápagos hotspot
Sierra Negra Volcano → partOf → Galápagos hotspot volcanic system ⓘ
linked to: Galápagos hotspot
Sierra Negra Volcano → isAssociatedWith → Galápagos mantle plume ⓘ
linked to: Galápagos hotspot
Alcedo Volcano → partOf → Galápagos hotspot volcanic system ⓘ
linked to: Galápagos hotspot
Cerro Azul Volcano → tectonicSetting → Galápagos hotspot ⓘ
Pinta Island volcano summit → partOf → Galápagos hotspot volcanic system ⓘ
linked to: Galápagos hotspot
Galápagos microplate → associatedWith → Galápagos hotspot ⓘ
Carnegie Ridge → formedBy → Galápagos hotspot ⓘ
Carnegie Ridge → isHotspotTrackOf → Galápagos hotspot ⓘ
Wolf–Darwin Lineament → partOf → Galápagos volcanic province ⓘ
linked to: Galápagos hotspot
Wolf–Darwin Lineament → formedBy → Galápagos hotspot ⓘ
Malpelo Ridge → relatedTo → Galápagos Volcanic Province ⓘ
linked to: Galápagos hotspot
Cocos Ridge seamounts → formedBy → Galápagos hotspot ⓘ
Carnegie Ridge seamounts → associatedWith → Galápagos hotspot ⓘ