“Of Cannibals”

E250760

“Of Cannibals” is an influential essay by Michel de Montaigne that uses reports of indigenous peoples in the New World to question European notions of barbarism, culture, and moral superiority.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
essay "Des cannibales" 1
“Of Cannibals” canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf essay ⓘ
philosophical essay ⓘ
associatedConcept barbarism ⓘ
civilization ⓘ
noble savage ⓘ
relativism ⓘ
author Michel de Montaigne ⓘ
compares European cruelty and so-called savagery ⓘ
contrasts European warfare with ritual cannibalism ⓘ
countryOfOrigin France ⓘ
firstPublication circa 1580 ⓘ
genre Renaissance humanist literature ⓘ
essay ⓘ
hasForm prose ⓘ
historicalContext Age of Discovery ⓘ
linked to: Age of Exploration

French Renaissance ⓘ
includedInWork Essais ⓘ
influenced Enlightenment debates on the noble savage ⓘ
European views of New World peoples ⓘ
later discussions of cultural relativism ⓘ
languageFeature comparative cultural analysis ⓘ
first-person reflection ⓘ
literaryMovement Renaissance humanism ⓘ
mainTheme New World indigenous peoples ⓘ
critique of European ethnocentrism ⓘ
cultural relativism ⓘ
moral superiority and humility ⓘ
nature versus custom ⓘ
questioning of barbarism ⓘ
notableFor critical view of European colonial attitudes ⓘ
early articulation of cultural relativism ⓘ
influential role in essay as a literary form ⓘ
originalLanguage French ⓘ
partOfSeries Essais, Book I ⓘ
linked to: Essais
philosophicalTradition skepticism ⓘ
publicationCentury 16th century ⓘ
questions European moral superiority ⓘ
European notions of barbarism ⓘ
the reliability of custom and tradition ⓘ
settingDescribed Brazil ⓘ
subject European civilization ⓘ
cannibalism ⓘ
indigenous peoples of the Americas ⓘ
usesSourceMaterial reports of Brazilian indigenous peoples ⓘ
travel accounts of the New World ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Michel de Montaigne → hasPartInWork → “Of Cannibals” ⓘ
Essais → hasPart → essay "Des cannibales" ⓘ
linked to: “Of Cannibals”